Answer: Proximity to active volcanoes
Explanation:
When volcanoes erupt, they can generate tsunamis in the following ways:
-Parts of the volcano (some of them may be underwater) could collapse, generating a big displacement of water and resulting in a tsunami.
-The magma chamber could also collapse as it empties, also generating water displacement.
-If the volcanoes are near to the shore, debris resulting from the eruption could hit the water at fast speeds, producing big waves and eventually a tsunami.
In this case, the proximity of Palu city to active volcanoes, especially ones that are so close to the shore, increases the risk of a tsunami.
C. 10 m/s
You divide 1000 m by 100 s.
1000/100 to find the velocity
Q3. (a) 0m/s, as they are asking for initial velocit.
(b)(i) The paper has a large surface area or weighs less than the coin,thus,falls smoothly.
(ii)The coin has more mass than the paper.
(c) They fall at the same acceleration and hit the bottom at the same time.
Their mass doesn't matter in the vacuum.
Answer:
55%
Explanation:
take efficiency=power output/power input multiply by 100%
Answer:
Explanation:
Initial momentum is 1.5e6(3) = 4.5e6 kg•m/s
An impulse results in a change of momentum
The tug applied impulse is 12000(10) = 120000 N•s or 0.12e6 kg•m/s
The remaining momentum is 4.5e6 - 0.12e6 = 4.38e6 kg•m/s
The barge velocity is now 4.38e6 / 1.5e6 = 2.92 m/s
The tug applies 0.012e6 N•s of impulse each second.
The initial barge momentum will be zero in
t = 4.5e6 / 0.012e6 = 375 s or 6 minutes and 15 seconds
To stop the barge in one minute(60 s), the tug would have to apply
4.5e6 / 60 = 75000 N•s /s or 75 000 N