Answer:
C₈H₁₈ + 25/2O₂ —> 8CO₂ + 9H₂O
2C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂ —> 16CO₂ + 18H₂O
Explanation:
The reaction above is simply termed combustion reaction in which an organic compound react with oxygen to produce carbon dioxide and water. Thus, we can obtain the balanced equation for the reaction reaction as follow:
C₈H₁₈ + O₂ —> CO₂ + H₂O
There are 8 atoms of C on the left side and 1 atom on the right side. It can be balance by writing 8 before CO₂ as shown below:
C₈H₁₈ + O₂ —> 8CO₂ + H₂O
There are 18 atoms of H on the left side and 2 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by writing 9 before H₂O as shown below:
C₈H₁₈ + O₂ —> 8CO₂ + 9H₂O
There are 2 atoms of O on the left side and a total of 25 atoms on the right side. It can be balance by writing 25/2 before O₂ as shown below:
C₈H₁₈ + 25/2O₂ —> 8CO₂ + 9H₂O
Thus, the equation is balanced!
The above equation can also be written as follow:
C₈H₁₈ + 25/2O₂ —> 8CO₂ + 9H₂O
Multiply through by 2
2C₈H₁₈ + 25O₂ —> 16CO₂ + 18H₂O
Explanation:
Element Symbol Mass Percent
Calcium Ca 38.763%
Oxygen O 41.265%
Phosphorus P 19.972%
Number of electron determine reactivity
Answer:
Explanation:
= Half-life of carbon = 5700 years
t = Time at which the remaining mass is to be found = 10400 years
= Initial mass of carbon = 11 g
Decay constant is given by
Amount of mass remaining is given by
The amount of the substance that remains after 10400 years is .
Explanation:
A cation is a positively charged ion.
An anion is a negatively charged ion.
- In a cation, electrons are usually lost
- In an anion, electrons are usually gained.
In an atom, the balance between the number of protons and electrons determine whether they become an anion or cation.
Protons are positively charged particles.
Electrons are negatively charged
When an atom gains electrons, the number of electrons becomes more than that of protons. This leaves a net negative charge on the atom and it makes an anion.
When an atom loses electrons, the number of protons becomes more than that of electrons. This leaves a net positive charge on the atom and makes a cation.
