Answer:
Element Lithium
Explanation:
The element with the highest second ionization energy is lithium. It belongs to the alkaline metal group I.e group one metals
It has the highest second ionization energy because it is very difficult to remove the electron from the 1s orbital.
Its atomic number is 3. The electronic configuration is 1s2 2S1
Answer:
Molar mass of Al2O3 = 101.961276 g/mol
This compound is also known as Aluminium Oxide.
Convert grams Al2O3 to moles or moles Al2O3 to grams
Molecular weight calculation:
26.981538*2 + 15.9994*3
Percent composition by element
Element Symbol Atomic Mass # of Atoms Mass Percent
Aluminium Al 26.981538 2 52.925%
Oxygen O 15.9994 3 47.075%
Explanation:
Percent composition by element
Element Symbol Mass Percent
Aluminium Al 52.925%
Oxygen O 47.075%
Enthalpy is a thermodynamic quantity that describes the heat content of a system, that can not be measured directly. That's why we measure change in enthaply, measured in the units joules. The statement that e<span>nthalpy change depends on the rate at which a substance is heated or cooled is false. Enthalpy change depends only on the following factors:
-</span><span>physical state of reactants and products
- quantity of reactants</span><span>
- allotropic modifications
- temperature and pressure</span><span>
</span>
Answer:
By minimizing the height of the body's center of gravity relative to its center of buoyancy
Explanation:
In hydrostatics, the equilibrium state of a floating body relates to either a maximum or minimum of the potential energy.An equilibrium is stable when the potential energy is minimum.Minimizing the height of the floating body's center of gravity relative to its center of buoyancy attains a stable equilibrium configuration.