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cestrela7 [59]
3 years ago
12

Calculate the grams of solute required to make 250 g of 0.10% MgSO4 (m/m).

Chemistry
2 answers:
nydimaria [60]3 years ago
6 0

Answer: The grams of solute required to make 250 g of 0.10% MgSO_4 is 0.25 g

Explanation:

To calculate the mass percent of element in a given compound, we use the formula:

\text{Mass percent}=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}}{\text{Mass of solution}}\times 100

Given :

Mass of solution = 250 g

Mass percent of solution = 0.10%

Putting in the values:

0.10=\frac{\text{Mass of solute}}{250g}\times 100

{\text{Mass of solute}}=0.25g

valentinak56 [21]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

= 0.25 g MgSO4

Explanation:

0.10% implies that the solution will contain 0.1 g of magnesium sulfate, for every 100 mL of solution.

Therefore;

= 250 g × 0.1 g/100 mL

= 0.25 g MgSO4

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A 25.0 g piece of aluminum (which has a molar heat capacity of 24.03 J/mol°C) is heated to 86.4°C and dropped into a calorimeter
Ira Lisetskai [31]

Answer:

m H2O = 56 g

Explanation:

  • Q = mCΔT

∴ The heat ceded (-) by the Aluminum part is equal to the heat received (+) by the water:

⇒ - (mCΔT)Al = (mCΔT)H2O

∴ m Al = 25.0 g

∴ Mw Al = 26.981 g/mol

⇒ n Al = (25.0g)×(mol/26.981gAl) = 0.927 mol Al

⇒ Q Al = - (0.927 mol)(24.03 J/mol°C)(26.8 - 86.4)°C

⇒ Q Al = 1327.64 J

∴ mH2O = Q Al / ( C×ΔT) = 1327.64 J / (4.18 J/g.°C)(26.8 - 21.1)°C

⇒ mH2O = 55.722 g ≅ 56 g

5 0
3 years ago
Given the following reaction: NH4SH (s) <--> NH3 (g) + H2S (g) If we start
almond37 [142]

Answer:

D. 0.3 M

Explanation:

                                              NH4SH (s)      <-->            NH3 (g) + H2S (g)

Initial concentration              0.085mol/0.25L             0                 0

Change in concentration     -0.2M                               +0.2 M        +0.2M

Equilibrium               0.035mol/0.25 L=0.14M             0.2M           0.2M

concentration

Change in concentration (NH4SH) = (0.085-0.035)mol/0.25L =0.2M

K = [NH3]*[H2S]/[NH4SH] = 0.2M*0.2M/0.14M ≈ 0.29 M ≈ 0.3M

4 0
3 years ago
each body cell of a goldfish contains 94 chromosomes.how many chromosomes are contained in a goldfish sex cell?
Shalnov [3]
47 I believe not 100% sure
8 0
3 years ago
Why do the atoms in a piece of copper metal have no net charge?
Marat540 [252]

Answer;

-The charges of the positive and negative copper ions cancel each other out.

Explanation;

-A normal atom has a neutral charge with equal numbers of positive and negative particles.That means an atom with a neutral charge is one where the number of electrons is equal to the atomic number.

-Atoms are electrically neutral because they have equal numbers of protons (positively charged) and electrons (negatively charged). If an atom gains or loses one or more electrons, it becomes an ion. If it gains one or more electrons, it now carries a net negative charge, and is thus anionic.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Naturally occurring silicon has an atomic mass of 28.086 and consists of three isotopes. The major isotope is 28Si, natural abun
Elden [556K]

Answer:

29Si has a natural abundance of 4.68%.

30Si has a relative atomic mass of 29.99288 and a natural abundance of 3.09%.

Explanation:

The atomic mass of silicon is given by:

Si=Si²⁸×A₁+Si²⁹×A₂+Si³⁰×A₃

Where:

Si: atomic mass of silicon (28.086)

Si²⁸: relative atomic mass of 28Si (27.97693)

A₁: natural abundance of 28Si (92.23%)

Si²⁹: relative atomic mass of 29Si (28.97649)

A₂: natural abundance of 29Si

Si³⁰: relative atomic mass of 30Si

A₃: natural abundance of 30Si

We also know that 30Si natural abundance is in the ratio of 0.6592 to that of 29Si.

We have to set up a system of three equations in three unknowns:

Si=Si²⁸×A₁+Si²⁹×A₂+Si³⁰×A₃

A₃=0.6592×A₂

A₁+A₂+A₃=1

First, we find substitute the value of A₃ in the third equation and solv teh value of A₂:

A₁+A₂+0.6592×A₂=1

A₁+1.6592×A₂=1

1.6592×A₂=1-A₁

A₂=\frac{1-A₁}{1.6592}=\frac{1-0.9223}{1.6592}=0.0468

Then, we find the value of A₃:

A₃=0.6592×A₂

A₃=0.6592×0.0468=0.0309

Finally, we find the value of Si³⁰ in the first equation:

Si=Si²⁸×A₁+Si²⁹×A₂+Si³⁰×A₃

28.086=27.97693×0.9223+28.97649×0.0468+Si³⁰×0.0309

28.086=27.15922+Si³⁰×0.0309

28.086-27.15922=Si³⁰×0.0309

\frac{0.92678}{0.0309}=Si³⁰

Si³⁰=29.99288

8 0
3 years ago
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