Answer:
<h2>5 mL</h2>
Explanation:
The volume of a substance when given the density and mass can be found by using the formula
From the question we have
We have the final answer as
<h3>5 mL</h3>
Hope this helps you
It is found that scuba diver’s can safely ascend up to 52.53 ft without Breathing out.
By what factor would a scuba diver’s lungs expand if she ascended rapidly to the surface from a depth of 125 ft without inhaling or exhaling then
=patm+
= 101325+ρ
It is given that height is 125ft. Put the value of h in above formula:
h1 =125ft=38.1m
ρ=1.04g/mL=1040kg/
g=9.81
=101325Pa+388711.44
=490036.44Pa
=p atm =101325Pa
It is known that volume and pressure can be expressed as:
V*P=const.
where, V is volume and P is pressure.
Now,
=
=
=490036.44/101325
=4.84
Assume constant temperature
d of seawater = 1.04 g/mL; d of Hg = 13.5 g/mL.
now =p atm+ =490036.44Pa
V*p=const
where, V is volume and P is pressure.
Now,
=
=
=490036.44/X
=490036.44pa/(V2/V1) =326690.96Pa
=patm +p
=101325Pa+ρ
326690.96Pa=101325Pa+ρ
ρgh1 =151987.5-101325=225365.96Pa
ρ=1,04g/mL=1040kg/m3
g=9.81
=225365.96/ρ∗g
=225365.96 / 1040∗9.81
=22.09m= 72.47ft
ΔH=
=125-72.47
=52.53ft
So she can safely ascend up to 52.53 ft without Breathing out
To know more about Scuba diver here
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Answer:
a) After helping our partner, we should immediately report the incident to the lab manager or any person in charge of the emergencies occurring in the lab.
b) We should have a copy of the Material Safety Data Sheet to give to the responders. This is because the responder can identify what materials were being used by the person ans what other security measures need to be taken.
Answer:
The traditional electrolyte for aluminium electrolysis is based on molten cryolite (Na3AlF6), acting as solvent for the raw material, alumina (Al2O3).Metals are found in ores combined with other elements. Electrolysis can be used to extract a more reactive metal from the ore.
Aluminum can and is used as both anodes and cathodes in electrochemical cells, but there are some peculiarities to using it as an anode in aqueous solutions. As you note, aluminum forms a passivating oxide layer quite readily, even by exposure to atmosphere. In an aqueous solution, if the potential is high enough, OH− and O2− are generated at the anode, which can then react with the aluminum to produce aluminum oxide. Al^3+ can also be generated directly. The electric field will draw the anions through the growing aluminum oxide layer towards the aluminum surface and the Al^3+ towards the solution, making the oxide layer grow both away from the electrode surface and into the surface of the electrode. In this way, coatings thicker than the normal passivation in air can be produced. However, aluminum oxide is a good electrical insulator, thus if a dense non-porous layer is grown, it will become impossible to pass current through it and growth will stop, leaving a relatively thin oxide layer (this is how the dielectric layers in electrolytic capacitors are made). This is the normal behaviour in aqueous solutions at near-neutral pH (5–7).
However, if a thick aluminum oxide layer is desired (e.g. to produce coatings on aluminum parts for dying or durability), maintaining porosity is necessary to avoid completely blocking access to the surface. One technique that is commonly used is using a low pH solution, which tends to redissolve some of the oxide and neutralize some of the formed OH−, leaving pores in the oxide layer through which the ions can travel and continue to react. These pores also give a good structure to retain dyes or lubricants, but generally need to be sealed after to protect against corrosion.
