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Harlamova29_29 [7]
3 years ago
6

Most recent fossils are found in which layer of rock?

Chemistry
1 answer:
vovikov84 [41]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: The most recent three layers are the Paleozoic, Mesozoic, and Cenozoic. These layers represent the last 500 million years of life on earth. In the Paleozoic, you find fish, amphibian, and reptile fossils (in that order), but never dinosaurs, birds, modern mammals, or even flowering plants.

Explanation:

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When hydrogen sulfide gas is bubbled into a solution of sodium hydroxide, the reaction forms sodium sulfide and water. How many
Mumz [18]

Answer:

1.61 g Na₂S

Explanation:

To find the mass of sodium sulfide (Na₂S) generated from hydrogen sulfide (H₂S) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH), you need to (1) construct the balanced chemical equation, then (2) calculate the molar masses of each molecule involved, then (3) convert grams of each reagent to grams of the product (via the molar masses and mole-to-mole ratio from equation coefficients), and then (4) determine the limiting reagent and final answer. It is important to arrange the conversions in a way that allows for the cancellation of units (the desired unit should be in the numerator).

(Step 1)

The unbalanced equation:

H₂S + NaOH ---> Na₂S + H₂O

Reactants: 3 hydrogen, 1 sulfur, 1 sodium, 1 oxygen

Products: 2 hydrogen, 1 sulfur, 2 sodium, 1 oxygen

The balanced equation:

H₂S + 2 NaOH ---> Na₂S + 2 H₂O

Reactants: 4 hydrogen, 1 sulfur, 2 sodium 2 oxygen

Products: 4 hydrogen, 1 sulfur, 2 sodium, 4 oxygen

(Step 2)

Molar Mass (H₂S): 2(1.008 g/mol) + 32.065 g/mol

<u>Molar Mass (H₂S)</u>: 34.081 g/mol

Molar Mass (NaOH): 22.990 g/mol + 15.998 g/mol + 1.008 g/mol

<u>Molar Mass (NaOH)</u>: 39.998 g/mol

Molar Mass (Na₂S): 2(22.990 g/mol) + 32.065 g/mol

<u>Molar Mass (Na₂S)</u>: 78.045 g/mol

(Step 3)

1.50 g H₂S          1 mole            1 mole Na₂S          78.045 g
-----------------  x  ----------------  x  --------------------  x  -----------------  =
                           34.081 g          1 mole H₂S            1 mole

=  3.43 g Na₂S

1.65 g NaOH           1 mole              1 mole Na₂S          78.045 g
--------------------  x  ----------------  x  -----------------------  x  ----------------  =
                              39.998 g        2 moles NaOH          1 mole

=  1.61 g Na₂S

(Step 4)

Because NaOH generates less product, it will run out before all of the H₂S is used. This makes NaOH the limiting reagent and the final answer 1.61 grams Na₂S.

5 0
2 years ago
What is the pH of a solution of H2SO4 that has [H3O+] = 5.45 × 10–5 M?
Katena32 [7]
In chemistry, pH<span> is a numeric scale used to specify the acidity or basicity of an aqueous solution. It is approximately the negative of the base 10 logarithm of the concentration of hydronium ions. We calculate as follows:

pH = -log [H3O+]
pH = -log[</span><span>5.45 × 10–5 M]
pH = 4.3</span>
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A rigid vessels contains
EleoNora [17]
Hope this helps you.

3 0
3 years ago
A bike lost 20% of its value after the first year, its value after the first year is $1039. Calculate the original price of the
musickatia [10]

Answer:

$1246.90

Explanation:

Since the bike lost 20%% of it's value and it now currently at $$1039, we have to do 20% * $1039 to find the amount of money lost. 20%*1039=207.8. We have to add it up to find the original value so 1039+207.8=$1246.8

6 0
2 years ago
What two things must all matter have?
OleMash [197]

1.) Mass

2.) Can occupy space (Volume)

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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