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Olegator [25]
3 years ago
11

Which statement correctly describes two forms of oxygen, O2 and O3?

Chemistry
2 answers:
fgiga [73]3 years ago
7 0
The two forms of oxygen, O2 and O3 is "<span>They have different molecular structures and different properties."</span>
harkovskaia [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: Option (4) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

In an O_{2} molecule there are two oxygen atoms and in a O_{3} molecule there are three oxygen atoms.

So, there will be different number of electrons involved in the bonding of atoms for both O_{2} and O_{3} molecules.

Therefore, both of them will have different structure and reactivity.

Thus, we can conclude that the statement they have different molecular structures and different properties, correctly describes two forms of oxygen, O2 and O3.

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When octane (C8H18) is burned in the presence of oxygen, the yield of products (carbon dioxide and water) is 87%. What mass of c
ahrayia [7]

Answer:

14.5g of CO₂ are produced

Explanation:

The reaction of octane with oxygen is:

C₈H₁₈ + 25/2O₂ → 8CO₂ + 9H₂O

<em>Where 1 mole of octane (Molar mass: 114.23g/mol) reacts with 25/2 moles of O₂ (Molar mass 32g/mol) to produce 8 moles of CO₂ and 9 moles of water.</em>

When 21.0 g of octane is burned with 19.0 g of oxygen gas you need to find <em>limiting reactant </em>to find how many moles of products are formed:

Octane: 21.0g ₓ (1mol / 114.23g) = 0.184 moles octane

Oxygen: 19.0g ₓ (1 mol / 32g) = 0.594 moles oxygen

For a complete reaction of 0.184 moles of octane you will need:

0.184 moles C₈H₁₈ ₓ (25/2 moles O₂ / 1 mole C₈H₁₈) = <em>2.3 moles of oxygen</em>

As you have just 0.594 moles of oxygen, <em>Oxygen is limiting reactant.</em>

Based on chemical equation, 25/2 of O₂ produce 8 moles of CO₂, that means theoretical yield of CO₂ with 0.594 moles of O₂ is:

0.594 moles O₂ ₓ (8 moles CO₂ / 25/2 moles O₂) = 0.380 moles of CO₂

But, as yield of products is 87%, moles produced of CO₂ are:

0.380 moles of CO₂ ₓ 87% = 0.331 moles CO₂ are produced.

As molar mass of CO₂ is 44g/mol, mass of CO₂ in 0.331 moles is:

0.331 moles CO₂ ₓ (44g / mol) =

<h3>14.5g of CO₂ are produced</h3>
6 0
2 years ago
URGENT!! Can someone please explain this to me?
djverab [1.8K]

Answer:

CH _{4}+ 2O  _{2} → CO _{2} + 2H _{2}O

for the balanced equation

from \: the \: equation \\ 1 \: mole \: of \: methane \: gives \: 1 \: mole \: of \: carbon \: dioxide \\ 7.4 \: moles \: of \: carbon \: dioxide \: will \: be \: given \: by \: (7.4 \times 1)moles \: of \: methane \\  = 7.4\: moles \: of \: methane \\  \\  since \: moles \: of \: oxygen \: double \: those \: of \: methane \\ moles \: of \: oxygen \:  = 7.4\times 2 \\  = 14.8 \: moles \: of \: oxygen

4 0
2 years ago
When will Le Chatelier's principle come into effect?
True [87]
If u disturbed equilibrium position then this principal comes into effect deciding how to counteract the disturbance.
6 0
3 years ago
What does the group number of A elements in the A/B numbering system)
Ivanshal [37]

Answer:

All elements in the same A group will have the same number of

valence electrons.

Explanation:

Group A has 1 valence electrons.

4 0
3 years ago
1. write the formula for the following ionic compound: Calcium Carbonate
Salsk061 [2.6K]

Answer:

CaCO3

Explanation:

The molecule is formed by the calcium cation Ca+2 and the carbonate anion CO3−2.

3 0
2 years ago
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