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Serggg [28]
3 years ago
11

How many moles of co2 are found in a 168.2 gram sample

Chemistry
1 answer:
andrew11 [14]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

Number of moles = 3.82 mol

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of CO₂ = ?

Mass of CO₂ = 168.2 g

Solution:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Molar mass of CO₂ = 44 g/mol

By putting values,

Number of moles = 168.2 g/ 44 g/mol

Number of moles = 3.82 mol

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In a test of an automobile engine 1.00 L of octane (702 g) is burned, but only 1.84 kg of carbon dioxide is produced. What is th
Reptile [31]

Answer:

The % yield of CO2 is 85.05 %

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of octane = 702 grams

Molar mass octane = 114.23 g/mol

Mass CO2 =1.84 kg = 1840 grams

Molar mass of CO2

Step 2: The balanced equation

2C8H18 + 25O2 → 16CO2 + 18H2O

Step 3: Calculate moles of octane

Moles octane = mass octane / molar mass octane

Moles octane = 702.0 grams / 114.23 g/mol

Moles octane = 6.145 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles of CO2

For 2 moles octane we need 25 moles O2 to produce 16 moles CO2 and 18 moles H2O

For 6.145 moles octane we'll have 8*6.145 moles =49.16 moles

Step 5: Calculate mass of CO2

Mass CO2 = moles CO2 * molar mass CO2

Mass CO2 = 49.16 moles * 44.01 g/mol

Mass CO2 = 2163.5 grams

Step 6: Calculate % yield of carbon dioxide

% yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield)*100%

% yield = (1840/2163.5)*100%

% yield = 85.05 %

The % yield of CO2 is 85.05 %

4 0
3 years ago
What are 3 general rules to predict the stability of an isotope
Mashcka [7]
<span><span>1) Calculate the total number of nucleons (protons and neutrons) in the nuclide
<span>--> If the number of nucleons is even, there is a good chance it is stable.
</span></span><span><span>
2) Are there a magic number of protons or neutrons?
</span>--> 2,8,20,28,50,82,114 (protons), 126 (neutrons), 184 (neutrons) are particularly stable in nuclei.
</span><span>
3) Calculate the N/Z ratio.
<span>--> Use the belt of stability (Figure 1) to determine the best way to get from an unstable nucleus to a stable nucleus</span></span></span>
8 0
2 years ago
The decomposition reaction of N2O5 in carbon tetrachloride is 2N2O5−→−4NO2+O2. The rate law is first order in N2O5. At 64 °C the
Mademuasel [1]

Answer:

(a) rate =  4.82 x 10⁻³s⁻¹  [N2O5]

(b) rate =   1.16 x 10⁻⁴  M/s

(c) rate =   2.32 x 10⁻⁴ M/s

(d) rate =   5.80 x 10⁻⁵ M/s

Explanation:  

We are told the rate law is first order in N₂O₅, and its rate constant is 4.82 x 10⁻³s⁻¹ . This means the rate is proportional to the molar concentration   of   N₂O₅, so

(a) rate = k [N2O5] = 4.82 x 10⁻³s⁻¹ x [N2O5]

(b) rate = 4.82×10⁻³s⁻¹  x 0.0240 M =  1.16 x 10⁻⁴ M/s

(c) Since the reaction is first order if the concentration of  N₂O₅ is double the rate will double too:  2 x   1.16 x 10⁻⁴ M/s = 2.32 x 10⁻⁴ M/s

(d) Again since the reaction is halved to 0.0120 M, the rate will be halved to

1.16 x 10⁻⁴ M/s / 2 =  5.80 x 10⁻⁵ M/s

3 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The Kelvin temperature required for 0.0470 mol of helium gas to fill a balloon to 1.20 L under 0.878 atm is
4vir4ik [10]
From the ideal gas law, PV = nRT, we can rearrange the equation to solve for T given the other parameters.

T = PV/nR

where P = 0.878 atm, V = 1.20 L, n = 0.0470 moles, and R = 0.082057 L•atm/mol•K. Plugging in our values, we obtain the temperature in Kelvin:

T = (0.878 atm)(1.20 L)/(0.0470 mol)(0.082057 L•atm/mol•K)
T = 273 K

So, the second answer choice would be correct.
7 0
3 years ago
An ice cream company decides to make a new lower calorie flavor,but testers reported that the flavor wasnt as good as the origin
IgorLugansk [536]

Answer:

Yes, the given instance is an example of a trade-off.

Explanation:

  • The trade-off seems to be a strategy to minimize or surrender one or more favorable results in consideration for increasing either receiving other favorable results to optimize cumulative benefit or efficacy within such conditions.
  • The above is indeed a trade-off since the participants are experimenting in exchange again for ice cream individuals have to enjoy. The ice cream manufacturer always gets a review of the technician in exchange for free ice cream.
3 0
3 years ago
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