Answer:
a. 37.7 kgm/s b. 0.94 m/s c. -528.85 J
Explanation:
a. The initial momentum of block 1 of m₁ = 1.30 kg with speed v₁ = 29.0 m/s is p₁ = m₁v₁ = 1.30 kg × 29.0 m/s = 37.7 kgm/s
The initial momentum of block 2 of m₁ = 39.0 kg with speed v₂ = 0 m/s since it is initially at rest is p₁ = m₁v₁ = 39.0 kg × 0 m/s = 0 kgm/s
So, the magnitude of the total initial momentum of the two-block system = (37.7 + 0) kgm/s = 37.7 kgm/s
b. Since the blocks stick together after the collision, their final momentum is p₂ = (m₁ + m₂)v where v is the final speed of the two-block system.
p₂ = (1.3 + 39.0)v = 40.3v
From the principle of conservation of momentum,
p₁ = p₂
37.7 kgm/s = 40.3v
v = 37.7/40.3 = 0.94 m/s
So the final velocity of the two-block system is 0.94 m/s
c. The change in kinetic energy of the two-block system is ΔK = K₂ - K₁ where K₂ = final kinetic energy of the two-block system = 1/2(m₁ + m₂)v² and K₁ = final kinetic energy of the two-block system = 1/2m₁v₁²
So, ΔK = K₂ - K₁ = 1/2(m₁ + m₂)v² - 1/2m₁v₁² = 1/2(1.3 + 39.0) × 0.94² - 1/2 × 1.3 × 29.0² = 17.805 J - 546.65 J = -528.845 J ≅ -528.85 J
Your car is performing a transformation of energy of:
Chemical energy to Mechanical energy
The chemical is the gasoline which is then converted to fire as the car runs thus creating the movement of the car which is mechanical energy.
Answer:
Vf=3
Explanation:
you must first write your data
data before impact
M1=1000 M2=5000
V1=0 m/s V2 =0m/s
data after impact
M1=1000 M2=5000
V1=15m/s V2=?
M1V1 +M2V2=M1V1 +M2V2f
(1000)(0)+(5000)(0)=(1000)(15)+(5000)Vf
0=15000+5000Vf
- 15000÷5000=5000Vf÷5000
Vf= -3
Vf =3
<em>Labels that belong in the marked ares X, Y & Z include;</em>
X: Curves outward
Y: Image may be smaller than object
Z: Image is always virtual
<u>Since the rays never meet, the images formed by convex mirrors are always virtual and smaller than the object, and since they are smaller, the images appear to be further than they actually are.</u>
Comets orbit the sun just like planets do. Except a comet usually has a very elongated orbit. Thanks to the laws of gravity comets obey the same laws. A comets orbit takes it very close to the sun and then far away again.
