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Mila [183]
3 years ago
6

How many moles are in 30 grams of H3PO4?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Fudgin [204]3 years ago
6 0
<em>Mass = Moles x GFM</em>
<em>
mass = 30g so;

</em><em>30    = mol x GFM
</em>
To calculate the GFM, you require a data booklet or similar.
Mine tells me that the GFMs are:

H: 1               H₃ so 3 x 1 = 3
P: 31             P  so 1 x 31= 31
O:16             O₄ so 4 x 16 = 64 
                              GFM = 64 + 31 + 3 = 98

30 = 98 x <em>mol
</em><em>
</em><em>mol = </em>30 / 98

<em>mol = </em><u>0.31 mol</u>


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Which property of water causes water drops to bead on a freshly waxed car?
astraxan [27]

Answer:

Cohesive forces are greater than adhesive forces  

Step-by-step explanation:

The attractive forces between water molecules and the wax on a freshly-waxed car (adhesive forces) are quite weak.

However, there are strong attractive forces (cohesive forces) between water molecules.

The water molecules are only weakly attracted to the wax, so the cohesive forces pull the water molecules together to form beads .

3 0
3 years ago
Give the name for the molecular compound O3Cl2.​
o-na [289]

Answer:

dichlorine trioxide

Explanation:

di-2 tri-3 there are three oxygens and two chlorines.

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
The world's total petroleum reserve is estimated at 2.0 x 10^22 joules La joule (J) is the unit of energy where 1J =1kg m^2/s^2)
mamaluj [8]

Answer:

It will take 1.1\times 10^{2}years to exhaust the supply

Explanation:

We have to apply unitary method to solve this problem.

Divide total petroleum reserve by petroleum consumption in each year to calculate estimated time.

Presently, 1.8\times 10^{20} joules of petroleum are being consumed per year.

Hence, applying unitary method, 2.0\times 10^{22} joules of petroleum can be consumed in \frac{2.0\times 10^{22}}{1.8\times 10^{20}}years=1.1\times 10^{2}years

3 0
3 years ago
Equal volumes of two solutions, one containing a strong acid at pH 2 and the other containing a strong base at pH 12, are mixed.
mash [69]

Answer:

7  

Explanation:

Assume we have 1 L of each solution.

Solution 1

\text{[H$^{+}$]}= 10^\text{-pH} \text{ mol/L} = 10^{\text{-2}} \text{ mol/L}\\ \text{ moles of H}^{+} = \text{ 1 L solution} \times \dfrac{10^{-2}\text{ mol H}^{+}}{\text{1 L solution}} = 10^{-2}\text{ mol H}^{+}

Solution 2

pH = 12

pOH = 14.00 - pOH = 14.00 - 12 = 2.0

\text{[OH$^{-}$]}= 10^\text{-pOH} \text{ mol/L} = 10^{\text{-2}} \text{ mol/L}\\ \text{ moles of OH}^{-} = \text{ 1 L solution} \times \dfrac{10^{-2}\text{ mol OH}^{-}}{\text{1 L solution}} = 10^{-2}\text{ mol OH}^{-}

3. pH after mixing

               H⁺  +  OH⁻ ⟶ H₂O

I/mol:     10⁻²    10⁻²  

C/mol:   -10⁻²   -10⁻²

E/mol:      0        0

The H⁺ and OH⁻ have neutralized each other. The pH will be that of pure water.

pH = 7

8 0
4 years ago
3. Suppose you wanted to design an experiment to test the composition of a mixture that includes sodium phenoxide (NaC6H5O). You
Liula [17]

Answer:

21.5mL of a 0.100M HCl are required

Explanation:

The sodium phenoxide reacts with HCl to produce phenol and NaCl in a 1:1 reaction.

To solve this question we need to find the moles of sodium phenoxide. These moles = Moles of HCl required to reach equivalence point and, with the concentration, we can find the needed volume as follows:

<em>Mass NaC6H5O:</em>

1.000g * 25% = 0.250g NaC6H5O

<em>Moles NaC6H5O -116.09g/mol-</em>

0.250g NaC6H5O * (1mol/116.09g) = 2.154x10⁻³ moles = Moles of HCl required

<em>Volume 0.100M HCl:</em>

2.154x10⁻³ moles HCl * (1L/0.100mol) = 0.0215L =

<h3>21.5mL of a 0.100M HCl are required</h3>
4 0
3 years ago
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