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Naya [18.7K]
3 years ago
12

When a piece of solid phosphorus is added to a flask containing chlorine gas, heat is evolved?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sav [38]3 years ago
7 0
White phosphorus burns spontaneously in chlorine to produce a mixture of two chlorides, phosphorus (ii) chloride and phosphorus(v) chloride and heat is evolved. Phosphorus (iii) chloride is a colorless fuming liquid: 
P4 + 6Cl2 = 4PCl3
Phosphorus (v) chloride is an off-white solid
P4 +10Cl2 = 4PCl5

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Define saturated and unsaturated fats​
pav-90 [236]

Answer:

The difference between saturated and unsaturated fat lies in the number of double bonds in the fatty acid chain. ... Saturated fats tend to be solid at room temperature and from animal sources, while unsaturated fats are usually liquid and from plant sources

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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State the periodic law, and explain its relation to electron configuration. (Use Na and K in your explanation.)
mina [271]

Answer:

Explanation:

The period law state that when elements are listed in order of their atomic numbers, the elements fall into recurring groups, so that there is a recurrence of similar properties at regular intervals.

Na and K in the periodic table fall into the same group, this is because they both have one electrons in their outermost shell.

Na 11 -1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1

K 19 - 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s1

They share similar chemical and physical properties. Na and K are very reactive metals, they can loose/donate their outermost electron to non metals in other to attain stable octet state.

The form ionic compound when they react with non metals.

5 0
3 years ago
How many moles of water are in 1.23 x 10 to the 18th power water molecules
mamaluj [8]

Divide the number of molecules you have by, 6.022 x 10^23. This will give you the moles of water, or the moles of anything, since there is always 6.022 x 10^23 molecules in 1 mole of substance. 

1.23x10^24 atoms/6.022x10^23 atom/mole = 2.04 mole H20 



3 0
3 years ago
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1) A common experiment to determine the relative reactivity of metallic elements is to place a pure sample of one metal into an
Annette [7]

Answer: Zn(s)+CuSO_4(aq)\rightarrow ZnSO_4+Cu

Explanation:-

Single replacement reaction is a chemical reaction in which more reactive element displaces the less reactive element from its salt solution.

As zinc is more reactive than copper, it could easily displace copper from its aqueous solution and thus leads to formation of zinc (II) sulfate and pure copper.

The chemical reaction can be represented as :

Zn(s)+CuSO_4(aq)\rightarrow ZnSO_4+Cu

The phases are represented as (s) for solid sate, (l) for liquid state, (g) for gaseous state and (aq) for aqueous state.

7 0
4 years ago
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Given its formula and Avogadro's Number (6.02 x 10^23 molecules/mol), deduce how many molecules are present in 3 x 10^-16 grams
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Answer:

5 × 10⁵ molecules (500,000 molecules)

Explanation:

Step 1: Convert 3 × 10⁻¹⁶ g to moles

We will use the molar mass of TCDD (321.97 g/mol).

3 × 10⁻¹⁶ g × 1 mol/321.97 g = 9 × 10⁻¹⁹ mol

Step 2: Convert 9 × 10⁻¹⁹ mol to molecules

The required conversion factor is Avogadro's number (6.02 × 10²³ molecules/mol).

9 × 10⁻¹⁹ mol × 6.02 × 10²³ molecules/1 mol = 5 × 10⁵ molecules

3 0
3 years ago
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