When a piece of solid phosphorus is added to a flask containing chlorine gas, heat is evolved?
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The lowest value of the henry's law for methane gas (CH₄) will be obtained with H₂O as the solvent and a temperature of 349 K.
The lowest value of the henry's law for methane gas (CH₄) will be obtained with H₂O as the solvent and a temperature of 349 K.
Henry's law: This law states that at a constant temperature, the amount of a gas dissolved in a given type and volume of liquid is directly proportional to the partial pressure of that gas that in equilibrium with that liquid.
Mathematically it can be written as:
So, for the methane gas , lowest value of the henry's law obtained at 349 K and with H₂O as the solvent.
Explanation:
As the total concentration is given as 1.2 mM. And, it is also given that salt present in the solution is NaCl.
As sodium chloride is an ionic compound so, when it is added to water then it will dissociate into sodium and chlorine ions as follows.
So, it means in total there will be formation of 2 ions when one molecules of NaCl dissociates.
Therefore, concentration of chlorine ions will be calculated as follows.
Concentration of ions =
= 0.6 mM
Thus, we can conclude that the concentration of chloride ions is 0.6 mM.