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Naya [18.7K]
3 years ago
12

When a piece of solid phosphorus is added to a flask containing chlorine gas, heat is evolved?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Sav [38]3 years ago
7 0
White phosphorus burns spontaneously in chlorine to produce a mixture of two chlorides, phosphorus (ii) chloride and phosphorus(v) chloride and heat is evolved. Phosphorus (iii) chloride is a colorless fuming liquid: 
P4 + 6Cl2 = 4PCl3
Phosphorus (v) chloride is an off-white solid
P4 +10Cl2 = 4PCl5

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Iron is extracted from iron oxide in the Blast Furnace: Fe 2 O 3 + 3 CO → 2 Fe + 3 CO 2
arsen [322]

a. mass of iron = 69.92 g

b. percent yield = 93%

<h3>Further eplanation </h3>

Percent yield is the compare of the amount of product obtained from a reaction with the amount you calculated

General formula:

Percent yield = (Actual yield / theoretical yield )x 100%

An actual yield is the amount of product actually produced by the reaction. A theoretical yield is the amount of product that you calculate from the reaction equation according to the product and reactant coefficients

a.

Reaction

Fe₂O₃+3CO⇒2Fe+3CO₂

MW Fe₂O₃ :  159.69 g/mol

mol Fe₂O₃

\tt \dfrac{100}{159,69}=0.626

mol Fe₂O₃ : mol Fe = 1 : 2

mol Fe :

\tt \dfrac{2}{1}\times 0.626=1.252

mass of Fe(Ar=55.845 g/mol) :

\tt 1.252\times 55.845=69.92~g

b.

actual yield = 65 g

theoretical yield = 69.92 g

percent yield :

\tt =\dfrac{65}{69.92}=0.93=93\%

8 0
3 years ago
Your role playing game party of high fantasy warriors arrives at a blacksmith to get new weapons forged. The blacksmith forges a
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Answer:

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Answer:

An F1 offspring could produce four types of gametes, RY, Ry, rY, and ry. The F2 generation supports the independent-assortment model and refutes the linkage model.

Explanation:

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Aides in the burning of materials. Needed for humans to breathe.
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Answer:

Oxygen.

Explanation:

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Hence, all cells in living organisms require oxygen and glucose to release energy.

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