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Varvara68 [4.7K]
3 years ago
14

Jill pulls on a rope to lift a 12 kg pail out of a well, while the clumsy Jack watches. For a 10.0 meter segment of the lift, sh

e lifts the bucket straight up at constant speed. How much power is required to complete this task in 5.0 seconds?
Physics
1 answer:
kvv77 [185]3 years ago
7 0
Definition of power is the amount of work done per unit of time:
P=\frac{W}{t}
We need to calculate the work done by Jill. 
Work is defined as the force acting along the path: 
W=F\cdot h
In this case, Jill is working against the force of gravity along the path of 10 meters:
W=mgh=12\cdot9.81\cdot 10=1177.2 J
Now we can calculate the power:
P=\frac{1177.2}{5}= 235.44 W
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Globular clusters are very tightly bound by gravity, which gives them their spherical shapes and relatively high stellar densities toward their centers. The name of this category of star cluster is derived from the Latin globulus—a small sphere.
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Does frequency affect wavelength?
Vinil7 [7]

Answer:

yeah

Explanation:

as wavelength increases frequency decreases and it goes the same for the opposite way

6 0
3 years ago
Which of the following illustrates an increase in potential energy? Group of answer choices a wind-up toy winding down a person
horrorfan [7]

Answer:

A person climbs a set of stairs

Explanation:

Potential energy is said to be possessed by an object due to its position. As the height from the ground level increase, the potential energy increases. It is calculated by the below formula as :

P = mgh

Out of the given options, the option that illustrates an increase in potential energy is option (b) i.e. a person climbs a set of stairs. As he steps one stair, its position from ground increases. It means its potential energy increases.

7 0
3 years ago
The pressure drop needed to force water through a horizontal 1-in diameter pipe if 0.60 psi for every 12-ft length of pipe. Dete
oksian1 [2.3K]

Answer:

The shear stress at a distance 0.3-in away from the pipe wall is 0.06012lb/ft²

The shear stress at a distance 0.5-in away from the pipe wall is 0

Explanation:

Given;

pressure drop per unit length of pipe = 0.6 psi/ft

length of the pipe = 12 feet

diameter of the pipe = 1 -in

Pressure drop per unit length in a circular pipe is given as;

\frac{\delta P}{L} = \frac{2 \tau}{r} \\\\

make shear stress (τ) the subject of the formula

\frac{\delta P}{L} = \frac{2 \tau}{r} \\\\\tau = \frac{\delta P *r}{2L}

Where;

τ is the shear stress on the pipe wall.

ΔP is the pressure drop

L is the length of the pipe

r is the distance from the pipe wall

Part (a) shear stress at a distance of  0.3-in away from the pipe wall

Radius of the pipe = 0.5 -in

r = 0.5 - 0.3 = 0.2-in = 0.0167 ft

ΔP = 0.6 psi/ft

ΔP, in lb/ft² = 0.6 x 144 = 86.4 lb/ft²

\tau = \frac{\delta P *r}{2L}  = \frac{86.4 *0.0167}{2*12} =0.06012 \ lb/ft^2

Part (b) shear stress at a distance of  0.5-in away from the pipe wall

r = 0.5 - 0.5 = 0

\tau = \frac{\delta P *r}{2L}  = \frac{86.4 *0}{2*12} =0

3 0
4 years ago
When a gas is heated, it absorbs 196 joules of heat from the surroundings. At the same time, the gas expands, doing pressure-vol
timurjin [86]

Answer:

(a) q positive; w negative.

(b) ΔE = -126 J

(c) E and ΔE

Explanation:

<em>(a) Determine whether the amounts of heat (q) and work (w) exchanged should have positive or negative signs. heat (q) positive negative work (w) positive negative</em>

By convention, when the system absorbs heat from the surroundings, its sign is positive, that is, q = 196 J.

By convention, when the system exerts work on the surroundings, its sign is negative, that is, w = -322 J.

<em>(b) Calculate the change in internal energy (ΔE) of the gas. J</em>

The change in internal energy (ΔE) can be calculated using the following expression.

ΔE = q + w

ΔE = 196 J + (-322 J) = -126 J

<em>(c) Determine whether one or more of the following is a state function: </em>

<em> internal energy (E) of a system, </em>

<em>change in internal energy (ΔE) of a system, </em>

<em>heat (q) absorbed or released by a system, </em>

<em>work (w) done on or by a system.</em>

<em />

E and ΔE are state functions (they only depend on the states of the gas), whereas q and w depend on the trajectory.

7 0
3 years ago
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