Answer:
Lemon juice has lowest pH.
Explanation:
pH is the negative log of hydrogen ion concentration. By increasing the Hydrogen ion concentration pH will decrease.
pH = -log [H⁺]
According to pH scale,
The pH of 7 is consider neutral. The pH below the 7 is consider acidic and above the 7 is basic.
The sodium hydroxide is strongest base because it fully dissociate into ions.
It dissociate to gives the sodium and hydroxyl ions and solution became more basic.
NaOH → Na⁺(aq) + OH⁻(aq)
Its pH is 12. It is also known as caustic soda.
The pH of blood is vary from 7.35 - 7.45. it is slightly alkaline.
The pH of lemon juice is ranging between 2-3.
The pH of tap water is ranging between 6-8.5.
From above given information it can be noticed that lemon juice have lowest pH i.e 2-3. It is acidic, because its pH is less than 7.
Answer:
Identifying whether or not an element is an ion is a very simple process. Identify the charge of the element. ... The number of electrons is equal to the atomic number minus the charge of the atom. Refer to an element with either a positive or negative charge as an ion.
Longitudinal. (just remember that Transverse waves are perpendicular. T is like an inverted perpendicular sign)
Answer:
0.015 M HNO3 = 0.015 M H3O+ pH = -log(0.015) = 1.82 [OH -] = 1.0 x 10 -14/0.015 M = 6.7 x 10 13 Check: HNO3 is a strong acid, so we expect the pH to be low and the [OH ] to be small
Answer: The standard enthalpy of formation of this isomer of 
is -210.9 kJ
Explanation:
The given balanced chemical reaction is,
First we have to calculate the enthalpy of formation of 
.
![\Delta H^o=[n_{CO_2}\times \Delta H_f^0_{(CO_2)}+n_{H_2O}\times \Delta H_f^0_{(H_2O)}]-[n_{O_2}\times \Delta H_f^0_{(O_2)+n_{C_8H_{18}}\times \Delta H_f^0_{(C_8H_{18})}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H%5Eo%3D%5Bn_%7BCO_2%7D%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f%5E0_%7B%28CO_2%29%7D%2Bn_%7BH_2O%7D%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f%5E0_%7B%28H_2O%29%7D%5D-%5Bn_%7BO_2%7D%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f%5E0_%7B%28O_2%29%2Bn_%7BC_8H_%7B18%7D%7D%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f%5E0_%7B%28C_8H_%7B18%7D%29%7D%5D)
where,
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
![-511.3kJ/mol=[(8\times -393.5)+(9\times -241.8)]-[(\frac{25}{2}\times 0)+(1\times \Delta H_f^0_{(C_8H_{18})}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-511.3kJ%2Fmol%3D%5B%288%5Ctimes%20-393.5%29%2B%289%5Ctimes%20-241.8%29%5D-%5B%28%5Cfrac%7B25%7D%7B2%7D%5Ctimes%200%29%2B%281%5Ctimes%20%5CDelta%20H_f%5E0_%7B%28C_8H_%7B18%7D%29%7D)
