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Volgvan
3 years ago
11

_______ waves occur when the motion of the medium is parallel to the direction of the wave.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Vika [28.1K]3 years ago
5 0
Longitudinal. (just remember that Transverse waves are perpendicular. T is like an inverted perpendicular sign)
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Given the following equilibrium constants: Kb B(aq) + H2O(l) ⇌ HB+(aq) + OH−(aq) 1/Kw H+(aq) + OH−(aq) ⇌ H2O(l) What is the equi
bija089 [108]

<u>Answer:</u> The value of K_c for the net reaction is \frac{K_b}{K_w}

<u>Explanation:</u>

The given chemical equations follows:

<u>Equation 1:</u>  B(aq.)+H_2O(l)\rightleftharpoons HB^+(aq.)+OH^-(aq.);K_b

<u>Equation 2:</u>  H^+(aq.)+OH^-(aq.)\rightleftharpoons H_2O(l);\frac{1}{K_w}

The net equation follows:

B(aq.)+H^+(aq.)\rightleftharpoons HB^+(aq.);K_c

As, the net reaction is the result of the addition of first equation and the second equation. So, the equilibrium constant for the net reaction will be the multiplication of first equilibrium constant and the second equilibrium constant.

The value of equilibrium constant for net reaction is:

K_c=K_1\times K_2

We are given:  

K_1=K_b

K_2=\frac{1}{K_w}

Putting values in above equation, we get:

K_c=K_b\times \frac{1}{K_w}=\frac{K_b}{K_w}

Hence, the value of K_c for the net reaction is \frac{K_b}{K_w}

7 0
3 years ago
The device shows the relative humidity at 22°
sergeinik [125]
The relative humidity shows us saturation of water in air. Since it is 58% and not 100% we have to scale density that we were given when humidity is 100%.

At 100% humidity, density is 20grams/cubic meter

at 58% it will be:
0.58 * 20 = 11.6 g/m^3

Since the question is to find density, the answer cannot be in %.

Answer is 11.6 g/m^3
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why are salt and sugar both able to dissolve in water, even though the solutes have different types of chemical bonding? everyth
Bas_tet [7]

Sucrose and other simple sugars may dissolve in water because they are polar molecules with an unequal charge distribution. Water is also quite polar, capable of forming weak, temporary connections with other polar compounds.

Salt dissolves into ions, with Na being positively charged and CL being negatively charged. Because water is highly polar (parts of the molecule are negatively charged while others are positively charged), the sodium ions are surrounded by water molecules, with the negatively charged component of the water molecules surrounding the NA ion. The Cl ion experiences the inverse effect.

<h3>How does salt dissolve in water compared to sugar?</h3>

A solution's solute and solvent are two different types of substances that can dissolve one another. Different solvents have different levels of solubility for different solutes. For instance, sugar is far more soluble in water than salt. Even sugar, though, has a limit on how much may dissolve.

learn more about solubility refer:

brainly.com/question/23946616

#SPJ4

5 0
1 year ago
If you combine 230.0 mL 230.0 mL of water at 25.00 ∘ C 25.00 ∘C and 120.0 mL 120.0 mL of water at 95.00 ∘ C, 95.00 ∘C, what is t
Thepotemich [5.8K]

<u>Answer:</u> The final temperature of the mixture is  49°C

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the mass of water, we use the equation:

\text{Density of substance}=\frac{\text{Mass of substance}}{\text{Volume of substance}}

  • <u>For cold water:</u>

Density of cold water = 1 g/mL

Volume of cold water = 230.0 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1g/mL=\frac{\text{Mass of water}}{230.0mL}\\\\\text{Mass of water}=(1g/mL\times 230.0mL)=230g

  • <u>For hot water:</u>

Density of hot water = 1 g/mL

Volume of hot water = 120.0 mL

Putting values in above equation, we get:

1g/mL=\frac{\text{Mass of water}}{120.0mL}\\\\\text{Mass of water}=(1g/mL\times 120.0mL)=120g

When hot water is mixed with cold water, the amount of heat released by hot water will be equal to the amount of heat absorbed by cold water.

Heat_{\text{absorbed}}=Heat_{\text{released}}

The equation used to calculate heat released or absorbed follows:

Q=m\times c\times \Delta T=m\times c\times (T_{final}-T_{initial})

m_1\times c\times (T_{final}-T_1)=-[m_2\times c\times (T_{final}-T_2)]      ......(1)

where,

q = heat absorbed or released

m_1 = mass of hot water = 120 g

m_2 = mass of cold water = 230 g

T_{final} = final temperature = ?°C

T_1 = initial temperature of hot water = 95°C

T_2 = initial temperature of cold water = 25°C

c = specific heat of water = 4.186 J/g°C

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

120\times 4.186\times (T_{final}-95)=-[230\times 4.186\times (T_{final}-25)]

T_{final}=49^oC

Hence, the final temperature of the mixture is  49°C

4 0
3 years ago
True or false an example of a theory is Newton's theory of gravity
jeka94

False.

Its newtons <u>law</u> of gravity. We already know that it works and has been proven.

A <u>theory</u> is an idea, or something that someone believes to be true, but might not be

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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