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Arada [10]
3 years ago
15

What identifies an ion

Chemistry
1 answer:
bezimeni [28]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Identifying whether or not an element is an ion is a very simple process. Identify the charge of the element. ... The number of electrons is equal to the atomic number minus the charge of the atom. Refer to an element with either a positive or negative charge as an ion.

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How can you measure the volume of air inside of a balloon?
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3 years ago
The rate of effusion of an unknown gas was measured and found to be 11.9 mL/min. Under identical conditions, the rate of effusio
iren2701 [21]

Answer : The correct option is, (B) CO_2

Solution :

According to the Graham's law, the rate of effusion of gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of gas.

R\propto \sqrt{\frac{1}{M}}

or,

(\frac{R_1}{R_2})=\sqrt{\frac{M_2}{M_1}}       ..........(1)

where,

R_1 = rate of effusion of unknown gas = 11.9\text{ mL }min^{-1}

R_2 = rate of effusion of oxygen gas = 14.0\text{ mL }min^{-1}

M_1 = molar mass of unknown gas  = ?

M_2 = molar mass of oxygen gas = 32 g/mole

Now put all the given values in the above formula 1, we get:

(\frac{11.9\text{ mL }min^{-1}}{14.0\text{ mL }min^{-1}})=\sqrt{\frac{32g/mole}{M_1}}

M_1=44.2g/mole

The unknown gas could be carbon dioxide (CO_2) that has approximately 44 g/mole of molar mass.

Thus, the unknown gas could be carbon dioxide (CO_2)

5 0
4 years ago
A gas is enclosed in a cylinder fitted with a piston. The volume of the gas is 2.00 L at 0.524 atm. The piston is moved to incre
MAXImum [283]

Answer:0.20L

Explanation:

Data

P1 =0.524atm

V1=2L

P2=5.15atm

V2=?

Apply Boyle' law

P1V1 =P2V2

P2 =P1V1/P2

= 0.524x 2 /5.15

= 0.20 L

3 0
3 years ago
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