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adoni [48]
2 years ago
9

) Please circle the valid statement(s) associated with an adiabatic process, a reversible process, and an isentropic process of

a closed system. (A) A reversible, adiabatic process is an isentropic process. (B) The entropy generation of a reversible process is zero. (C) The entropy is constant for an isentropic process. (D) For an adiabatic system, the entropy of the system cannot decrease. (E) All of the above.
Chemistry
1 answer:
bija089 [108]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Option A, C, D

Explanation:

A reversible adiabatic process is an isentropic process as entropy remains constant. Thus,

Entropy change (Delta S) = integral of (Q_rev)/T

Thus, option A and C are correct

For a reversible process, entropy generation is a positive quantity or zero. hence, statement B is not true

In an Adiabatic processes, entropy do not decrease. Hence, option D is also correct

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telo118 [61]

Answer:

volume of the container will decreases if pressure increases.

Explanation:

According to Boyle's law:

Pressure is inversely proportional to volume which means if pressure of a gas increases the volume of the gas will decreases as gas molecules will collide and come closer forcefully so volume will decreases. And its formula for determining volume and pressure is:

<em>PV=nRT</em>

where "R" is a ideal gas constant

"T" is temperature and

"n" is number of particles given in moles while "V" is volume and "P" is pressure.

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For a particular chemical reaction, the enthalpy of the reactants is -400 kJ. The enthalpy of the products is -390 kJ. The entro
Hunter-Best [27]

Answer:

For a particular chemical reaction, the enthalpy of the reactants is -400 kJ. The enthalpy of the products is -390 kJ. The entropy of the reactants is 0.2 kJ/K. The entropy of the products is 0.3 kJ/K. The temperature of the reaction is 25oC. What can you conclude about this reaction?

It is exergonic

It is endergonic

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It is being catalyzed by an enzyme

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2 years ago
How does botulinum toxin block synaptic transmission?
mart [117]

It blocks ACh release so the muscle cannot contract

8 0
3 years ago
At a certain temperature and pressure, 0.20 mol of carbon dioxide has a volume of 3.1 L. A 3.1-L sample of hydrogen at the same
Arada [10]

A 3.1 L sample of hydrogen <u>d. contains the same number of molecules</u>

as 3.1 L of carbon dioxide at the same temperature and pressure.

This is the fundamental principle of <em>Avogadro’s hypothesis</em>: equal volume of gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules.

The sample of carbon dioxide has a <em>greater mass</em>, a <em>greater number of atoms</em>, and a <em>greater density</em>, than the sample of hydrogen.  

7 0
3 years ago
How many grams of nano3 are needed to prepare 100 grams of a 15.0 % by mass nano3 solution? will give brainliest
Greeley [361]

Answer:

Calculate the mass percent of a potassium nitrate solution when 15.0 g KNO3 is dissolved in 250 g

of water.

2. Calculate the mass percent of a sodium nitrate solution when 150.0 g NaNO3 is dissolved in 500 mL

of water. Hint: 1 mL water = 1 g water

3. Calculate the weight of table salt needed to make 670 grams of a 4.00% solution.

4. How many grams of solute are in 2,200 grams of a 7.00% solution?

5. How many grams of sodium chloride are needed to prepare 6,000 grams of a 20% solution?

Mass Percent = Grams of Solute

Grams of Solution X 100%

100%

Grams of Solute = Grams of Solution X Mass Percent

= 26.8 grams NaCl

= 670 grams X 4.00%

100%

100%

Grams of Solute = Grams of Solution X Mass Percent

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Grams of Solute = Grams of Solution X Mass Percent

= 1,200 grams NaCl

= 6,000 grams X 20.0%

100%

Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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