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adoni [48]
2 years ago
9

) Please circle the valid statement(s) associated with an adiabatic process, a reversible process, and an isentropic process of

a closed system. (A) A reversible, adiabatic process is an isentropic process. (B) The entropy generation of a reversible process is zero. (C) The entropy is constant for an isentropic process. (D) For an adiabatic system, the entropy of the system cannot decrease. (E) All of the above.
Chemistry
1 answer:
bija089 [108]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Option A, C, D

Explanation:

A reversible adiabatic process is an isentropic process as entropy remains constant. Thus,

Entropy change (Delta S) = integral of (Q_rev)/T

Thus, option A and C are correct

For a reversible process, entropy generation is a positive quantity or zero. hence, statement B is not true

In an Adiabatic processes, entropy do not decrease. Hence, option D is also correct

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Answer:

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Explanation:

In this buffer following equilibrium exists -

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So, OH^{-} is involved in the above equilibrium.

When a strong base is added to this buffer, then concentration of OH^{-} increases. Hence, according to Le-chatelier principle, above equilibrium will shift towards left to minimize concentration of OH^{-} and keep same equilibrium constant.

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Explanation:

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Here, number of reactant molecules are as follows.

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