The four major types of germs are bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa. They can invade plants, animals, and people, and sometimes they can make us sick.
Answer:
E. Nucleus
Explanation:
All living organisms were classified into three major domains viz: Eukarya, Archaea and Bacteria. Eukarya are referred to as EUKARYOTES while the other two domains are collectively referred to as PROKARYOTES.
The major basis of this classification is the presence or absence of a membrane bound NUCLEUS. Eukaryotes are organisms characterized by the possession of a membrane-bound nucleus that houses their genetic material (DNA) while prokaryotes lack a nucleus and hence, their genetic material is found naked in the cytoplasm. Although, prokaryotic cells lack other membrane-bound organnelles like Chloroplast, mitochondria etc. but nucleus is the basis of this classification:
EU meaning TRUE, KARYA meaning NUCLEUS, hence Eukarya means organisms will true nucleus.
The difference between plant cells and animal cells is that most animal cells are round whereas most plant cells are rectangular. Plant cells have a rigid cell wall that surrounds the cell membrane. Animal cells do not have a cell wall.
The stem cells will divide through mitosis to create diploid stem cells.
Answer:
tRNA molecules deliver amino acids to ribosomes where the amino acid next becomes an anticodon (option C).
Explanation:
A tRNA molecule is able to deliver amino acids to the ribosomes for protein synthesis, forming an anticodon that complements the codon of the mRNA being translated. The mRNA molecules are responsible for conducting the genetic code —obtained from DNA transcription— to be translated by the ribosomes. This code is established by sequences of three nucleotides, called codons, which encode different amino acids.
What happens when mRNA molecules expose codons to ribosomes is that a tRNA molecule containing a complementary anticodon is formed, which is conducted to the ribosome to bind to the codon. This allows, according to the genetic code, the formation of a protein with a specific sequence of amino acids.
