The law of conservation of momentum tells us that momentum
is conserved, therefore total initial momentum should be equal to total final
momentum. In this case, we can expressed this mathematically as:
mA vA + mB vB = m v
where, m is the mass in kg, v is the velocity in m/s
since m is the total mass, m = mA + mB, we can write the
equation as:
mA vA + mB vB = (mA + mB) v
furthermore, car B was at a stop signal therefore vB = 0,
hence
mA vA + 0 = (mA + mB) v
1800 (vA) = (1800 + 1500) (7.1 m/s)
<span>vA = 13.02 m/s</span>
0.29 m/s (wave velocity = wavelength (lamda)/period (T) in metres)
35 / 1.2 = 29.16
29.16 ÷ 100 = 0.29
Wave velocity in string:
The properties of the medium affect the wave's velocity in a string. For instance, if a thin guitar string is vibrated while a thick rope is not, the guitar string's waves will move more quickly. As a result, the linear densities of the two strings affect the string's velocity. Linear density is defined as the mass per unit length.
Instead of the sinusoidal wave, a single symmetrical pulse is taken into consideration in order to comprehend how the linear mass density and tension will affect the wave's speed on the string.
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The efficiency of a light source is the percentage of its energy input that gets radiated as visible light if some of the blue light in an led is used to cause a fluorescent material to glow the overall efficiency of the LED decreases.
How efficient is LED?
Different wavelengths that correlate to different visible colours are used in LED light therapy. Various shades pierce the skin at different rates.
- Your skin's outermost layer is impacted by blue light.
- Yellow light is more enveloping.
- Red light penetrates your skin more deeply.
- The deepest penetrating light is near-infrared.
Different LED hues have various effects. For instance, according to experts red LED light therapy has the potential to reduce inflammation and boost collagen formation, which declines with age and is crucial for maintaining youthful-looking skin.
Acne-causing bacteria may be destroyed by a blue LED light therapy (P. acnes).
Hence the answer is the overall efficiency of the LED decreases.
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