Answer:
Water can dissolve salt because the positive part of water molecules attracts the negative chloride ions and the negative part of water molecules attracts the positive sodium ions. The amount of a substance that can dissolve in a liquid (at a particular temperature) is called the solubility of the substance.
Explanation:
Answer:
24.9mL of the stock solution are required
Explanation:
To solve this question we have to find, as first, the moles of HCl that we need to prepare the desire solution. These moles are taken from the stock solution as follows:
<em>Moles diluted solution:</em>
500.0mL = 0.5000L * (0.613mol / L) = 0.3065 moles HCl
As these moles comes from the 12.3M HCl solution, the volume that we need of the stock solution is:
<em>Volume stock solution:</em>
0.3065 moles HCl * (1L / 12.3moles) = 0.0249L 12.3M HCl =
<h3>24.9mL of the stock solution are required</h3>
Answer:
The solutions should be added in this order NaCl > Na2SO4 > Na2S
Explanation:
Silver is insoluble as a chloride, so the silver ions get precipitated on addition of chloride ion as silver chloride. This means Ag+ would be removed the first.
So we will add NaCl in the first step.
The following reaction will occur.
Ag+ + Cl- → AgCl(s)
Both, Pb2 and Ni are soluble as chlorides. (lead chloride is soluble as a hot solution but will ppt when colder).
When we add Na2SO4, Pb2+ will get precipitated (because it's insoluble) as PbSO4 and Ni will remain soluble as NiSO4 is soluble in water.
The reaction that will occur is:
Pb^2+ + SO4^2- → PbSO4(s)
Nickel is insoluble as a sulfide. So when we will add Na2S, nickel will be precipitated as sulfide and be able to separate and be collected.
The solutions should be added in this order NaCl > Na2SO4 > Na2S
Answer:
120 moles of NO
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:
4NH₃ + 6NO —> 5N₂ + 6H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
6 moles of NO reacted to produce 5 moles of N₂.
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole NO needed to produce 100 moles of N₂. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
6 moles of NO reacted to produce 5 moles of N₂.
Therefore, Xmol of NO will react to produce 100 moles of N₂ i.e
Xmol of NO = (6 × 100)/5
Xmol of NO = 120 moles
Therefore, 120 moles of NO is needed for the reaction.
