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Elis [28]
3 years ago
7

What are hybrid orbitals?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ann [662]3 years ago
3 0
Hybrid Orbitals: are used to describe the orbitals in covalently bonded atoms sp,sp2,sp3

You can find the hybridization by adding the number of bonded atoms and the number of lone pairs.

For example in BF3. The central atom (B) is bonded to three atoms. So the hybridization is sp2

In NH3, the central atom (N) is bonded to three atoms and has one lone pair. The hybridization is sp3
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i believe the answer is A (((:

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The number at the end of an isotope’s name is the ____ number. A) Atomic B)neutron C)mass D)electron
storchak [24]
 each isotope of a given element has a different mass number. For example, carbon-12, carbon-13<span> and carbon-</span>14<span> are </span>three<span> isotopes of the element carbon with mass numbers </span>12<span>, </span>13<span> and </span>14<span> </span>
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What are the masses of the four different BrClBrCl molecules? Express the masses in atomic mass units using six significant figu
Sliva [168]

Answer ; The question is missing in some details, but here are he details ;

The two naturally occurring isotopes of bromine are

81Br (80.916 amu, 49.31%) and

79Br (78.918 amu, 50.69%).

The two naturally occurring isotopes of chlorine are

37Cl (36.966 amu, 24.23%) and

35Cl (34.969 amu, 75.77%).

Bromine and chlorine combine to form bromine monochloride, BrCl.

Explanation:

The detaile calculation is as shown in the attachment.

6 0
3 years ago
216 J of energy is required to raise the temperature of a piece of aluminum from 15.0º C to to 35º C.
ddd [48]

Answer: 12g

Explanation:

The amount of energy (Q) required to raise the temperature of a substance depends on its Mass (M), specific heat capacity (C) and change in temperature (Φ)

Thus, Q = MCΦ

Given that:

Q = 216 joules

Mass of aluminium = ? (let unknown value be Z)

C = 0.90 JºC-1g-1

Φ = (Final temperature - Initial temperature)

= 35°C - 15°C = 20°C

Then, Q = MCΦ

216 J = Z x 0.90 JºC-1g-1 x 20°C

216 J = Z x 18 J°g-1

Z = (216J/18 J°g-1)

Z = 12g

Thus, the mass of the aluminium is 12grams

8 0
4 years ago
Which of the following chemical equations is unbalanced? A. 2C + H2 CH4 B. 2Al2O3 4Al + 3O2 C. 2H2O2 2H2O + O2 D. 2C2H6 + 7O2 4C
Tanya [424]

Answer:

A. 2C + H₂ ⟶ CH₄  

Explanation:

A. 2C + H₂ ⟶ CH₄

UNBALANCED. 2C on the left and 1C on the right

B. 2Al₂O₃ ⟶ 4Al + 3O₂  

Balanced. Same number of each type of atom on each side.

C. 2H₂O₂ ⟶ 2H₂O + O₂  

Balanced. Same number of each type of atom on each side.

D. 2C₂H₆ + 7O₂ ⟶ 4CO₂ + 6H₂O

Balanced. Same number of each type of atom on each side.

8 0
3 years ago
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