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slamgirl [31]
3 years ago
11

Equilibrium describes the balance that results from a forward and reverse reaction proceeding at equal rates. Since reaction rat

es depend on concentration, temperature, and pressure, any changes in these conditions may alter the forward and reverse rates unequally and disrupt the equilibrium.
Le Chatelier's principle states that after a change in conditions displaces a reaction from equilibrium

a) the reaction will undergo a temperature change in order to offset the disturbance.

b) the reaction proceeds to a new equilibrium in the direction that offsets the change.

c) the disturbance will always cause the forward reaction to be slower than the reverse reaction.

d) the change in conditions must be reversed in order to regain equilibrium.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Delvig [45]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

b) the reaction proceeds to a new equilibrium in the direction that offsets the change.

Explanation:

According to Le Chatelier's principle, when a system experiences a constraint such as a change in pressure, temperature or concentration, the system will readjust itself in order to annul the constraint.

This simply means that when temperature, concentration or pressure is changed, a new equilibrium position is reached in order to offset the changes in the system.

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Tamiku [17]

Answer:

Option b. 22 g of He will have the greatest volume at STP

Explanation:

In order to determine the volume, we apply the Ideal Gases Law equation:

P . V = n . R . T

V = n . R . T / P

R, T and P are the same in all the situation we must define n (number of moles).

The one that has the greatest number of moles will have the greatest volume at STP

22 g of Ne . 1mol / 20.1 g = 1.09 moles of Ne

22g of He . 1mol / 4 g = 5.5 moles of He

22 g of O₂ . 1mol / 32g = 0.68 moles of O₂

22 g of Cl₂ . 1mol / 70.9 g = 0.31 moles of Cl₂

4 0
2 years ago
Which statement best explains the difference between polar and nonpolar covalent bonds?(1 point)
miv72 [106K]

Answer:

Answer is 4

Explanation:

Polar covalent bonding is a type of chemical bond where a pair of electrons is unequally shared between two atoms. ... If the electronegativity of two atoms is basically the same, a nonpolar covalent bond will form, and if the electronegativity is slightly different, a polar covalent bond will form.

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
______ will have a higher entropy than 50.0 g CO2 (g) at 56 oC.
Tomtit [17]
1) The more mass is the more entropy , because there are more particles, there is disorder.
2) Than higher temperature --- the more entropy.
3) Gas has more disorder than liquid, so gas has more entropy.
So, correct answer is E.
5 0
3 years ago
Most elements on the periodic table are
ivanzaharov [21]

Answer:

Metals

Explanation:

hope this helps

5 0
2 years ago
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ObIel WiLll unt COl.. USSMS A certain chemical reaction releases 31.2 kJ/g of heat for each gram of reactant consumed. How can y
aleksandr82 [10.1K]

Answer:

The expression to calculate the mass of the reactant is m = \frac{1.080kJ}{31.2kJ/g}

Explanation:

<em>The amount of heat released is equal to the amount of heat released per gram of reactant times the mass of the reactant.</em> To keep to coherence between units we need to transform 1,080 J to kJ. We do so with proportions:

1,080J.\frac{1kJ}{10^{3}J } =1.080kJ

Then,

1.080kJ=31.2\frac{kJ}{g} .m\\m = \frac{1.080kJ}{31.2kJ/g}

5 0
3 years ago
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