Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Ionic salts are defined as the salts which tend to contain ionic bonds as there occurs transfer of electrons between its combining atoms.
So, when an ionic salt melts or it is dissolved in water then it will dissociate into its respective ions and as electricity is the flow of electrons or ions. Hence, this salt is then able to conduct electricity.
As covalent compounds are insoluble in water so, they do no dissociate into ions. Hence, they do not conduct electricity.
Similarly, metallic and network solids do not dissociate into ions either when melted or dissolved in water. Therefore, they also do not conduct electricity.
Thus, we can conclude that when a white crystalline salt conducts electricity when it is melted and when it dissolves in water then this bond is of ionic type.
The gradient is the slope of a linear equation, represented in the simplest form as y = mx + b. In Earth Science, the gradient is usually used to measure how steep certain changes in elevation are.
In order to find the gradient in a topographical setting, one must know two things: the elevation of two points and the distance between the two points. Once these values are known, the gradient can be found by dividing the change in field value, or the change in elevation, by the distance. The higher the gradient value is, the steeper the slope is.
Answer:
0.719M AgNO₃
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
MgBr₂ + 2AgNO₃ ⇄ 2AgBr + Mg(NO₃)₂
<em>1 mole of magnesium bromide reacts completely with 2 moles of AgNO₃</em>
<em />
To find molarity of AgNO₃ solution we need to determine moles of AgNO₃ and, as molarity is the ratio of moles over liter (13.9mL = 0.0139L). Now, to determine moles of AgNO₃ we need to use the reaction, thus:
<em>Moles AgNO₃:</em>
<em />
Moles of MgBr₂ are:
50.0mL = 0.050L * (0.100mol / L) = 0.00500 moles of MgBr₂.
As the silver nitrate reacts completely and 2 moles of AgNO₃ reacts per mole of MgBr₂:
0.00500 moles MgBr₂ * (2 moles AgNO₃ / 1 mole MgBr₂) =
0.0100 moles of AgNO₃ are in the solution.
And molarity is:
0.0100 moles AgNO₃ / 0.0139L =
<h3>0.719M AgNO₃</h3>