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3 years ago

What is the diameter of Neptune in standard notation

Chemistry

1 answer:

Misha Larkins [42]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

The diameter of Neptune is approximately 49,500 km. This makes Neptune the 4th largest planet in the Solar System, after Jupiter, Saturn and Uranus.

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Combustion analysis is performed on 0.50 g of a hydrocarbon, and 1.47 g of CO2 and 0.902 g of H2O are produced. What is the empi

JulijaS [17]

1. The empirical formula of the hydrocarbon is CH₃

2. The molecular formula of the hydrocarbon is C₂H₆

<h3>How to determine the mass of Carbon </h3>

Mass of CO₂ = 1.47 g
Molar mass of CO₂ = 44 g/mol
Molar of C = 12 g/mol
Mass of C =?

Mass of C = (12 / 44) × 1.47

Mass of C = 0.4 g

<h3>How to determine the mass of H</h3>

Mass of compound = 0.5 g
Mass of C = 0.4 g
Mass of H = ?

Mass of H = (mass of compound) – (mass of C)

Mass of H = 0.5 – 0.4

Mass of H =0.1 g

<h3>1. How to determine the empirical formula </h3>

C = 0.4 g
H = 0.1 g
Empirical formula =?

Divide by their molar mass

C = 0.4 / 12 = 0.03

H = 0.1 / 1 = 0.1

Divide by the smallest

C = 0.03 / 0.03 = 1

H = 0.1 / 0.03 = 3

Thus, the empirical formula of the compound is CH₃

<h3>2. How to determine the molecular formula</h3>

Empirical formula = CH₃
Molar mass = 30 g/mol
Molecular formula =?

Molecular formula = empirical × n = mass number

[CH₃]n = 30

[12 + (3×1)]n = 30

15n = 30

Divide both side by 15

n = 30 / 15

n = 2

Molecular formula = [CH₃]n

Molecular formula = [CH₃]₂

Molecular formula = C₂H₆

Learn more about empirical formula:

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4 0

2 years ago

Consider the following balanced reaction. How many grams of water are required to form 75.9 g of HNO3? Assume that there is exce

adoni [48]

Answer:

The answer is "10.84 g".

Explanation:

The formula for calculating the number for moles:

$\text{Number of moles }= \frac{\ Mass}{ \ molar \ mass }$

In the given acid nitric:

Owing to the nitric acid mass = $75.9 g$

Nitric acid molar weight $= 63\ \frac{g}{mol}$

If they put values above the formula, they receive:

$\text{moles in nitric acid} = \frac{75.9}{63}$

$=1.204 \ mol$

In the given chemical equation:

$3 NO_2 \ (g) + H_2O \ (l) \longroghtarrow 2 HNO_3 \ (aq) + NO\ (g)$

In this reaction, 2 mols of nitric acid are produced by 1 mole of water.

So, 1.204 moles of nitric acid will be produced:

$= \frac{1}{2} \times 1.204$

$=0.602\ \ \text{mol of water}.$

We are now using Equation 1 in determining the quantity of water:

Water moles $= 0.602\ mol$

Water weight molar $= 18.02 \ \frac{g}{mol}$

$\to 0.602 = \frac{\text{mass of mols}}{ 18.02}\\\\\to \text{mass of mols} = 0.602 \times 18.02\\\\$

$=10.84 \ g$

8 0

4 years ago

What is the physical form of petroleum at room temperature

Svetach [21]

Answer:its a liquid

Explanation:

7 0

3 years ago

0.7 L of H2 enters a reaction at standard temperature and pressure.

ASHA 777 [7]

Answer:

1.88 × 10²³ particles

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of H₂ = 0.7 L

Number of particles at STP = ?

Solution:

First of all we will calculate the number of moles of H₂.

PV = nRT

n = PV / RT

n = 1 atm . 7 L / 0.0821 L. atm. mol⁻¹. k⁻¹ × 273.15 K

n = 7 atm. L / 22.43 L. atm. mol⁻¹

n = 0.312 mol

it is known that,

2 g H₂ = 1 mol = 6.022 × 10²³ particles

For 0.312 mol

0.312 × 6.022 × 10²³ particles

1.88 × 10²³ particles

6 0

3 years ago

ioda

Your answer is B. Acid rain might destroy ecosystems and farmland

6 0

3 years ago