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Nezavi [6.7K]
2 years ago
5

A measurement must include both a number and a(an)

Physics
1 answer:
IrinaK [193]2 years ago
7 0
<span>A measurement must include both a number and an unit of measurement. </span>
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an ice sheet 5m thick covers a lake that is 20m deep. at what is the temperature of the water at the bottom of the lake?
muminat

Answer:

4°C

Explanation:

Water is densest at 4°C.  Since dense water sinks, the bottom of the lake will be 4°C.

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sunlight, wind, and running water are essentially "free." Yet renewable energy sources are a very small part of our energy consu
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The heat and energy of coal burning is more easier and more efficient to turn into electricity than any method using renewable resources. 
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3 years ago
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I need both parts please (a) Given a material with an attenuation coefficient (a) of 0.6/cm, what is the intensity of a beam (wi
Masteriza [31]

Answer:

<h3>a.</h3>
  • After it has traveled through 1 cm : I(1 \ cm) = 0.5488 I_0
  • After it has traveled through 2 cm : I(2 \ cm) = 0.3012 I_0
<h3>b.</h3>
  • After it has traveled through 1 cm : od( 1\ cm) =  0.2606
  • After it has traveled through 2 cm :  od( 2\ cm) =  0.5211

Explanation:

<h2>a.</h2>

For this problem, we can use the Beer-Lambert law. For constant attenuation coefficient \mu the formula is:

I(x) = I_0 e^{-\mu x}

where I is the intensity of the beam, I_0 is the incident intensity and x is the length of the material traveled.

For our problem, after travelling 1 cm:

I(1 \ cm) = I_0 e^{- 0.6 \frac{1}{cm} \ 1 cm}

I(1 \ cm) = I_0 e^{- 0.6}

I(1 \ cm) = I_0 e^{- 0.6}

I(1 \ cm) = 0.5488 \ I_0

After travelling 2 cm:

I(2 \ cm) = I_0 e^{- 0.6 \frac{1}{cm} \ 2 cm}

I(2 \ cm) = I_0 e^{- 1.2}

I(2 \ cm) = I_0 e^{- 1.2}

I(2 \ cm) = 0.3012 \ I_0

<h2>b</h2>

The optical density od is given by:

od(x) = - log_{10} ( \frac{I(x)}{I_0} ).

So, after travelling 1 cm:

od( 1\ cm) = - log_{10} ( \frac{0.5488 \ I_0}{I_0} )

od( 1\ cm) = - log_{10} ( 0.5488 )

od( 1\ cm) = - (  - 0.2606)

od( 1\ cm) =  0.2606

After travelling 2 cm:

od( 2\ cm) = - log_{10} ( \frac{0.3012 \ I_0}{I_0} )

od( 2\ cm) = - log_{10} ( 0.3012 )

od( 2\ cm) = - (  - 0.5211)

od( 2\ cm) =  0.5211

3 0
3 years ago
On which of the temperature scales does water boil at the highest numerical value? A. Celsius B. Fahrenheit C. Kelvin D. Latent
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Answer is C. Kelvin, Kelvin is the temperature scales does water boil at the highest numerical value. Hope it helped you, and have a great day.

-Charlie
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Mechanical waves are created when a source of energy causes a medium to ?
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<span>A mechanical wave is created when a source of energy causes a vibration to travel through a medium 

And yeah lol 
A mechanical wave is a disturbance in matter that carries energy from one place to another :) 

This what you needed? </span>
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