A measurement must include both a number and a(an)
1 answer:
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Answer:
Acceleration of that planet is 30 .
Given:
initial speed of hammer = 0
time = 1 s
distance = 15 m
To find:
Acceleration due to gravity = ?
Formula used:
Distance covered by hammer is given by,
s = ut +
s = distance
u = initial speed of hammer
t = time taken by hammer to reach ground
a = acceleration
Solution:
Distance covered by hammer is given by,
s = ut +
s = distance
u = initial speed of hammer
t = time taken by hammer to reach ground
a = acceleration
u = 0
t = 1 s
s = 15 m
a = g
Thus substituting these value in above equation.
15 = 0 +
g = 15 × 2
g = 30
Thus, acceleration of that planet is 30 .
Answer:
the rate of flow = 29.28 ×10⁻³ m³/s or 0.029 m³/s
Explanation:
Given:
Diameter of the pipe = 100mm = 0.1m
Contraction ratio = 0.5
thus, diameter at the throat of venturimeter = 0.5×0.1m = 0.05m
The formula for discharge through a venturimeter is given as:
Where,
is the coefficient of discharge = 0.97 (given)
A₁ = Area of the pipe
A₁ =
A₂ = Area at the throat
A₂ =
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8m/s²
Now,
The gauge pressure at throat = Absolute pressure - The atmospheric pressure
⇒The gauge pressure at throat = 2 - 10.3 = -8.3 m (Atmosphric pressure = 10.3 m of water)
Thus, the pressure difference at the throat and the pipe = 3- (-8.3) = 11.3m
Substituting the values in the discharge formula we get
or
or
Q = 29.28 ×10⁻³ m³/s
Hence, the rate of flow = 29.28 ×10⁻³ m³/s or 0.029 m³/s
The work done by the machine is equal to the product between the force applied and the distance over which the force is applieds, so in this case:
And the power of the machine is equal to the ratio between the work done by the machine and the time taken:
And the power of the machine is equal to the ratio between the work done by the machine and the time taken: