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Arlecino [84]
4 years ago
9

Which statement relates most directly to the second law?

Physics
2 answers:
alukav5142 [94]4 years ago
7 0
Statement three i do believe

jok3333 [9.3K]4 years ago
6 0

Answer: Option (2) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

According to second law of thermodynamics, all the energy of a system cannot be converted into useful work because some amount of energy will be lost.

For example, a machine will never convert its energy into 100% work as some of the energy of machine will be lost into the atmosphere.

Therefore, we can conclude that the statement some thermal energy is lost and some is used to do work, relates most directly to the second law.

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A train travelling at 20 m/s has 2 000 000 J of kinetic energy. What is the mass of<br> the train?
Svetlanka [38]

Answer:

<h2>10,000 kg</h2>

Explanation:

The mass of the train can be found by using the formula

m =  \frac{2k}{ {v}^{2} }  \\

k is the kinetic energy

v is the velocity

From the question we have

m \frac{2(2000000)}{ {20}^{2} }  =  \frac{4000000}{400}  =  \frac{40000}{4}  \\

We have the final answer as

<h3>10,000 kg</h3>

Hope this helps you

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which list accurately identifies the hierarchy of space from largest to smallest? Solar system, galaxy, planet, universe Galaxy,
Oliga [24]
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

Universe, galaxy, solar system, planet, moon

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
  • <u>A galaxy</u>, such as our Milky Way Galaxy, is a collection of solar systems orbiting around a central core.
  • <u>A solar system</u> consists of a star, normally the sun and all of its planets, asteroids, comets and other bodies.
  • <u>A planet</u> is a nearly spherical body which is in orbit around the Sun. Planets are larger than moons.
  • <u>Moons</u> are typically rocky bodies which are in orbit around planets.
8 0
3 years ago
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Which statement correctly describes the relationship between frequency and wavelength?
Len [333]
The relationship between the frequency and wavelength of a wave is given by the equation:

v=λf, where v is the velocity of the wave, λ is the wavelength and f is the frequency. 

If we divide the equation by f we get:

λ=v/f

From here we see that the wavelength and frequency are inversely proportional. So as the frequency increases the wavelength decreases. 

So the second statement is true: As the frequency of a wave increases, the shorter the wavelength is.  
3 0
3 years ago
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You throw a rock horizontally out of a 7th story window. You time that it takes 3.7 seconds to hit the ground, and measure that
Nady [450]
Since we are only looking at the vertical height, we can use the free fall equation to find the height:
h = 0.5*g*t^2, where h is height in m, g is acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s^2), and t is time in seconds
h = 0.5*(9.81 m/s^2)*(3.7 s)^2
h = 67.15 m
Therefore, the 7th floor window is 67.15 m above ground level.
5 0
3 years ago
A wave can be best defined as <br><br> P.S pls help
Sidana [21]

Answer:

It should be A. Disturbance that travels through a medium or space, transmitting energy from one point to another.

I hope this helped you :)

4 0
3 years ago
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