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2 years ago

As the atoms of the Group 17 elements in the ground state are considered from top to bottom, each successive element has

Chemistry

2 answers:

Lelu [443]2 years ago

8 0

Answer: Option (1) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

As each element of group 17 has 7 valence electrons. Therefore, they tend to show same type of reactivity.

And, when they react with another element then they tend to show a change in their chemical composition.

As a result, we can say that elements of group 17 show similar chemical properties due to the presence of same number of valence electrons.

Thus, we can conclude that as the atoms of the Group 17 elements in the ground state are considered from top to bottom, each successive element has the same number of valence electrons and similar chemical properties.

VladimirAG [237]2 years ago

4 0

<span> elements in the same group have the same valence electrons. So it is either A or C. elements in the same group don't have identical chemical properties because the valence electrons are in different energy levels. So it should be A. same number of valence electrons and similar chemical properties.</span>

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What is the concentration of NaCl in a solution if titration of 15.00 mL of the solution with 0.2503 M AgNO3 requires 20.22 mL o

Nina [5.8K]

Answer:

The concentration of NaCl = 0.3374 M

Explanation:

Given :

Molarity of AgNO₃ = 0.2503 M

Volume of AgNO₃ = 20.22 mL

The conversion of mL into L is shown below:

$1 mL= 10^{-3} L$

Thus, volume of the solution = 20.22×10⁻³ L

Molarity of a solution is the number of moles of solute present in 1 L of the solution.

$Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

The formula can be written for the calculation of moles as:

$Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

Thus,

$Moles\ of\ AgNO_3 =Molarity \times {Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

$Moles\ of\ AgNO_3 =0.2503 \times {20.22\times 10^{-3}}\ moles$

$Moles\ of\ AgNO_3 = 5.0611 \times 10^{-3} moles$

The chemical reaction taking place:

$AgNO_3_(aq) + NaCl_(aq) \rightarrow AgCl_(s) + NaNO_3_(aq)$

According to reaction stoichiometry:

<u>1 mole</u> of AgNO₃ reacts with <u>1 mole</u> of NaCl

Thus,

5.0611×10⁻³ moles of AgNO₃ reacts with 5.0611×10⁻³ moles of NaCl

Thus, moles of NaCl required = 5.0611×10⁻³ moles

Volume of NaCl required = 15.00 mL

The conversion of mL into L is shown below:

$1 mL= 10^{-3} L$

Thus, volume of the solution = 15.00×10⁻³ L

Applying in the formula of molarity as:

$Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}$

$Molarity\ of\ NaCl=\frac{5.0611\times 10^{-3}}{15.00\times 10^{-3}}$

$Molarity\ of\ NaCl= 0.3374 M$

<u>Thus, the concentration of NaCl = 0.3374 M</u>

6 0

2 years ago

The burning characteristics of a gasoline can be improved by converting the octane it contains into isooctane. This conversion r

bogdanovich [222]

Gasoline is refined petroleum used in engines as a fuel. It contains octane that can be converted to isooctane by adding catalysts like platinum and palladium.

<h3>What are catalysts?</h3>

Catalysts are substances that raise the reaction rate by decreasing the activation energy but do not get consumed themselves in a reaction.

Platinum and palladium metals can be used as a catalyst to convert the octane of the gasoline into isooctane as they are oxidation catalyst that converts the fuel components into water and carbon dioxide.

Therefore, platinum and palladium are used as catalysts in converting octane.

Learn more about catalysts here:

brainly.com/question/1392595

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6 months ago

If potassium (K) has a density of 0.86 g/cm3, which element would have a similar density?

Nata [24]

Answer:

C: Sodium

Explanation:

Iron had a way higher density neon has way to know as well as carbon and the closest one is sodium

4 0

2 years ago

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"What is the change of entropy for 3.0 kg of water when the 3.0 kg of water is changed to ice at 0"

Artyom0805 [142]

Q: What is the change of entropy for 3.0 kg of water when the 3.0 kg of water is changed to ice at 0 °C? (Lf = 3.34 x 105 J/kg)

Answer:

-3670.33 J/K

Explanation:

Entropy: This can be defined as the degree of randomness or disorderliness of a substance. The S.I unit of Entropy is J/K.

Mathematically, change of Entropy can be expressed as,

ΔS = ΔH/T ....................................... Equation 1

Where ΔS = Change of entropy, ΔH = heat change, T = temperature.

ΔH = -(Lf×m).................................... Equation 2

Note: ΔH is negative because heat is lost.

Where Lf = latent heat of ice = 3.34×10⁵ J/kg, m = 3.0 kg, m = mass of water = 3.0 kg

Substitute into equation

ΔH = -(3.34×10⁵×3.0)

ΔH = - 1002000 J.

But T = 0 °C = (0+273) K = 273 K.

Substitute into equation 1

ΔS = -1002000/273

ΔS = -3670.33 J/K

Note: The negative value of ΔS shows that the entropy of water decreases when it is changed to ice at 0 °C

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2 years ago

How many atoms are in 1.50 moles of Hg?

Oxana [17]

Answer:

Atoms=9.033*10^23 atoms

Explanation:

Atoms=no.of miles*Avogadro's no.

Atoms=1.5*6.022*10^23

Atoms=9.033*10^23 atoms

3 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers