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3 years ago

What factors create surfaces currents

Chemistry

1 answer:

alina1380 [7]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

Patterns of surface currents are determined by wind direction, Coriolis forces from the Earth's rotation, and the position of landforms that interact with the currents. Surface wind-driven currents generate upwelling currents in conjunction with landforms, creating deepwater currents.

Explanation:

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Which two substances are among the four major types of organic compounds made by living things?

slega [8]

Answer:

C. Proteins

D. Lipids

Explanation:

C. Proteins

D. Lipids

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3 years ago

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Kito puts his spoon into a helping of fresh, hot, mashed potatoes as shown in the figure. Which process takes place when the two

Svet_ta [14]

Answer:

B. is the answer

Explanation:

Energy in form of heat is transferred from the warmer mashed potatoes to the cooler spoon.

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3 years ago

The Handbook of Chemistry and Physics gives solubilities of the following compounds in grams per 100 mL water. Because these com

Elanso [62]

Answer:

(a) $Ksp=4.50x10^{-7}$

(b) $Ksp=1.55x10^{-6}$

(d) $Ksp=1.05x10^{-22}$

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, given the solubility of each salt, we can compute their molar solubilities by using the molar masses. Afterwards, by using the mole ratio between ions, we can compute the concentration of each dissolved and therefore the solubility product:

(a) $BaSeO_4(s)\rightleftharpoons Ba^{2+}(aq)+SeO_4^{2-}(aq)$

$Molar\ solubility=\frac{0.0188g}{100mL} *\frac{1mol}{280.3g}*\frac{1000mL}{1L}=6.7x10^{-4}\frac{mol}{L}$

In such a way, as barium and selenate ions are in 1:1 molar ratio, they have the same concentration, for which the solubility product turns out:

$Ksp=[Ba^{2+}][SeO_4^{2-}]=(6.7x10^{-4}\frac{mol}{L} )^2\\\\Ksp=4.50x10^{-7}$

(B) $Ba(BrO_3)_2(s)\rightleftharpoons Ba^{2+}(aq)+2BrO_3^{-}(aq)$

$Molar\ solubility=\frac{0.30g}{100mL} *\frac{1mol}{411.15g}*\frac{1000mL}{1L}=7.30x10^{-3}\frac{mol}{L}$

In such a way, as barium and bromate ions are in 1:2 molar ratio, bromate ions have twice the concentration of barium ions, for which the solubility product turns out:

$Ksp=[Ba^{2+}][BrO_3^-]^2=(7.30x10^{-3}\frac{mol}{L})(3.65x10^{-3}\frac{mol}{L})^2\\\\Ksp=1.55x10^{-6}$

$Molar\ solubility=\frac{0.038g}{100mL} *\frac{1mol}{289.35g}*\frac{1000mL}{1L}=1.31x10^{-4}\frac{mol}{L}$

In such a way, as ammonium, magnesium and arsenate ions are in 1:1:1 molar ratio, they have the same concentrations, for which the solubility product turns out:

$Ksp=[NH_4^+][Mg^{2+}][AsO_4^{3-}]^2=(1.31x10^{-4}\frac{mol}{L})^3\\\\Ksp=2.27x10^{-12}$

(D) $La_2(MoOs)_3(s)\rightleftharpoons 2La^{3+}(aq)+3MoOs^{2-}(aq)$

$Molar\ solubility=\frac{0.00179g}{100mL} *\frac{1mol}{1136.38g}*\frac{1000mL}{1L}=1.58x10^{-5}\frac{mol}{L}$

In such a way, as the involved ions are in 2:3 molar ratio, La ion is twice the molar solubility and MoOs ion is three times it, for which the solubility product turns out:

$Ksp=[La^{3+}]^2[MoOs^{-2}]^3=(2*1.58x10^{-5}\frac{mol}{L})^2(3*1.58x10^{-5}\frac{mol}{L})^3\\\\Ksp=1.05x10^{-22}$