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grin007 [14]
2 years ago
12

Please help. What is the empirical formula mass for C4H12O4?

Chemistry
1 answer:
just olya [345]2 years ago
5 0

61g/mol

Explanation:

The empirical formula of compound is its simplest formula. It shows the simplest ratio by which the atoms are combined.

  In the formula   C₄H₁₀O₄

 we have:

        4 moles of carbon     10 moles of hydrogen    4 moles of Oxygen;

                 4 : 10 : 4

The simplest ratio can be obtained by dividing through by the highest common factor which is 2;

              4/2   10/2    4/2

               2       5        2

the empirical formula is C₂H₅O₂

The formula mass is the sum of the atomic weights;

   C₂H₅O₂ = (2 x 12) + (5x1) + (2x 16) = 24 + 5 + 32 = 61g/mol

learn more:

Molar mass brainly.com/question/2861244

#learnwithbrainly

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2 years ago
A 1.0 mole sample of fluorine gas at 25 °C has an average molecular velocity of 415 m/s. What is the total KE of the gas sample?
Mariana [72]

The total kinetic energy of the gas sample is 3.3 KJ

<h3>What is kinetic energy? </h3>

This is the energy possessed by an object in motion. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:

KE = ½mv²

Where

  • KE is the kinetic energy
  • m is the mass
  • v is the velocity

<h3>How to determine the mass of the fluorine gas</h3>
  • Molar mass of fluorine gas = 38 g/mol
  • Mole of fluorine gas = 1 mole
  • Mass of fluorine gas = ?

Mass = mole × molar mass

Mass of fluorine gas = 1 × 38

Mass of fluorine gas = 38 g

<h3>How to determine the KE of the gas sample</h3>
  • Mass (m) = 38 g = 38 / 1000 = 0.038 Kg
  • Velocity (v) = 415 m/s
  • Kinetic energy (KE) =?

KE = ½mv²

KE = ½ × 0.038 × 415²

KE = 3272.275 J

Divide by 1000 to express in kilojoule

KE = 3272.275 / 1000

KE = 3.3 KJ

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The graph shows the volume of a gaseous product formed during two trials of a reaction. A different concentration of reactant wa
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A: Trial 1, because the average rate of the reaction is lower.

The rate of reaction is the speed with which reactants are converted into products. It is also the rate at which reactants disappear and products appear.  The higher the rate of reaction, the greater the amount of product formed in a reaction.

If we look at the graph, we will realize that trial 1 produces a lesser amount of product than trial 2. This implies that the  average rate of the reaction in trial 1 is lower than in trial 2.

Lower average rate of reaction implies lower concentration of the reactants since the rate of reaction depends on the concentration of reactants.

Hence trial 1 has a lower concentration of reactants because the average rate of the reaction is lower.

8 0
3 years ago
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