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bogdanovich [222]
3 years ago
7

While strolling downtown on a saturday afternoon, you stumble across an old car show. as you are walking along an alley toward a

main street, you glimpse a particularly stylish alpha romeo pass by. tall buildings on either side of the alley obscure your view, so you see the car only as it passes between the buildings. thinking back to your physics class, you realize that you can calculate the car's acceleration. you estimate the width of the alleyway between the two buildings to be 3 m. the car was in view for 0.2 s. you also heard the engine rev when the car started from a red light, so you know the alpha romeo started from rest 3 s before you first saw it. find the magnitude of its acceleration?
Physics
1 answer:
Inessa [10]3 years ago
3 0
The speed of the car during the 0.2 second interval is 

Vf = d/t = 3m/0.2s = 15 m/s

It took the car (3 + 0.2) seconds to reach that speed. (Initially at rest)

Vf = Vo +a*t

Vo is the initial speed (Vo = 0)

Vf is the speed of the car at any given time

a is the acceleration

So,

a = Vf/t = 15m/s /(3.2 s) = 4.687 m/s<span>^</span>2

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A car slows down from speed of 72
Nastasia [14]

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Initial velocity = 72km/hr

Final velocity  = 0km/hr

Time taken  = 25s

Unknown:

Acceleration = ?

Solution:

To solve this problem, convert km/hr to m/s;

           1000m = 1km

           3600s = 1hr

  72km/hr;

          1km/hr  = 0.278m/s

         72km/hr = 0.278 x 72  = 20.02m/s

Acceleration is the change in velocity divided by the time taken;

       Acceleration = \frac{final velocity - initial velocity }{time}  

       Acceleration  = \frac{0 - 20.02}{25}   = -0.8m/s

The car  is actually decelerating at a rate of 0.8m/s

5 0
3 years ago
Two forces act on a 6.00-kg object. One of the forces is 10.0 N. If the object accelerates at 2.00 m/s2
liubo4ka [24]

Given :

Two forces act on a 6.00-kg object. One of the forces is 10.0 N.

Acceleration of object 2 m/s².

To Find :

The greatest possible magnitude of the other force.\

Solution :

Let, other force is f.

So, net force, F = 10 + f.

Now, acceleration is given by :

a=\dfrac{F}{mass}\\\\a= \dfrac{10+f}{6}\\\\\dfrac{10+f}{6}=2\\\\f = 12 - 10\\\\f = 2 \ N

Therefore, the greatest possible magnitude of the other force is 2 N.

Hence, this is the required solution.

7 0
3 years ago
The 480 g bar is rotating as shown what is the angular momentum of the bar about the axle?
Greeley [361]
On a similar problem wherein instead of 480 g, a 650 gram of bar is used:

Angular momentum L = Iω, where 
<span>I = the moment of inertia about the axis of rotation, which for a long thin uniform rod rotating about its center as depicted in the diagram would be 1/12mℓ², where m is the mass of the rod and ℓ is its length. The mass of this particular rod is not given but the length of 2 meters is. The moment of inertia is therefore </span>
<span>I = 1/12m*2² = 1/3m kg*m² </span>

<span>The angular momentum ω = 2πf, where f is the frequency of rotation. If the angular momentum is to be in SI units, this frequency must be in revolutions per second. 120 rpm is 2 rev/s, so </span>
<span>ω = 2π * 2 rev/s = 4π s^(-1) </span>

<span>The angular momentum would therefore be </span>
<span>L = Iω </span>
<span>= 1/3m * 4π </span>
<span>= 4/3πm kg*m²/s, where m is the rod's mass in kg. </span>

<span>The direction of the angular momentum vector - pseudovector, actually - would be straight out of the diagram toward the viewer. </span>

<span>Edit: 650 g = 0.650 kg, so </span>
<span>L = 4/3π(0.650) kg*m²/s </span>
<span>≈ 2.72 kg*m²/s</span>
4 0
3 years ago
A 60.0 kg girl stands up on a stationary floating raft and decides to go into shore. She dives off the 180 kg floating raft with
padilas [110]
Momentum, p = m.v
m of the girl = 60.0 kg
m of the boat = 180 kg
v of the girl = 4.0 m/s

A) Momentum of the girl as she is diving:
p = m.v = 60.0 kg * 4.0 m/s = 24.0 N/s

B) momentum of the raft = - momentum of the girl = -24.0 N/s

C) speed of the raft

p = m.v ; v = p/m = 24.0N/s / 180 kg = -0.13 m/s [i.e. in the opposite direction of the girl's velocity]
8 0
3 years ago
) what is kinetic energy, and how does it differ from potential energy?
tankabanditka [31]
 Kinetic energy<span>is the </span>energy<span> of body or a system with respect to the motion of the body or of the particles in the system. </span>Potential energy<span> is the stored </span>energy<span> in an object of system because of its position or configuration.</span>
7 0
3 years ago
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