The net charge of pantothenate is -1 whereas the net charge of phosphopantothenate is −2 in aqueous solution at pH 7.
<h3>What is the net charge of both pantothenate and phosphopantothenate?</h3>
At pH 7, the carboxylic acid of pantothenate will lose one hydrogen ion which leads to a net charge of −1 on pantothenate while on the other hand, the phosphate group of phosphopantothenate will lose two hydrogen ions (−2) so −2 charge appear on the phosphopantothenate.
So we can conclude that The net charge of pantothenate is -1 whereas the net charge of phosphopantothenate is −2 in aqueous solution at pH 7.
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The force of gravity is much weaker than the strong nuclear force. But the strong nuclear force only acts over short distances, such as within the nuclues. The gravitational force can act over infinite distance.
It's not so much a "contradiction" as an approximation. Newton's law of gravitation is an inverse square law whose range is large. It keeps people on the ground, and it keeps satellites in orbit and that's some thousands of km. The force on someone on the ground - their weight - is probably a lot larger than the centripetal force keeping a satellite in orbit (though I've not actually done a calculation to totally verify this). The distance a falling body - a coin, say - travels is very small, and over such a small distance gravity is assumed/approximated to be constant.
Answer:
option E
Explanation:
given,
Parallax angle(d) = 1 arcsecond
using Parallax formula

p is the parsecs angle which is measured in 1 arcsecond
d is the distance in parsec
now,



we know,
1 parsec = 3.26 light year
hence, the answer will be option E
Francium is the most reactive alkali metal