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blsea [12.9K]
3 years ago
14

Need help with chemistry hw please help

Chemistry
2 answers:
Andru [333]3 years ago
5 0
Co2 = two covalent bonds
ccl4 = 4 covalent bonds
Lih = covalent bond
Tju [1.3M]3 years ago
5 0
FOR THE TABLE:
Mg has an atomic number of 12. This means it has 12 protons and starts with 12electrons before bonding. It may be helpful to draw these ones out at first until you get the hang of it. If Magnesium has 12 electrons then it will have 3 shells of electrons before it bonds. 2 electrons in the first shell. and 8 in the second shell.When it bonds with Cl₂ it will lose the outer most shell of electrons. now it has only 2+8 electrons because Cl₂ stole the other two electrons to satisfy their octet. Therefore, Mg will have the configuration of the noble gas that has an atomic number of 10 and each Cl atom will have the noble gas configuration of the noble gas with 18 as their atomic number because each chlorine stole one electron.


For CO₂ I knew it was Polar covalently bonded because Carbon has an electronegativity value of 2.5 and Oxygen has and electron negativity value of 3.5. In order to be a POLAR covalent bond the difference in electronegativity between atoms must between 0.4 and 1.8. 3.5-2.5= 1 . Because 1 is between 0.4 and 1.8 these C-O bonds are polar covalent. 

LiH was a tricky one because the electronegativity difference wasn't that high, but apparently it is still considered an ionic bond. H steals one of Li's 3 e- so that they both have 2 electrons and look like Helium.

Hope my pictures help a little. This was a tough homework so please ask if you are still confused about something and I'll try my best  to clarify.

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The volume of oxygen, collected over water, is 185 mL at 25 degrees Celsius and 600 torr. calculate the dry volume of the oxygen
ivolga24 [154]

Answer:

0.1593 L.

Explanation:

  • We can use the general law of ideal gas: PV = nRT.

where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm.

V is the volume of the gas in L.

n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol.

R is the general gas constant,

T is the temperature of the gas in K.

  • If n and P are constant, and have two different values of V and T:

<em>P₁V₁T₂ = P₂V₂T₁</em>

<em></em>

P₁ = 600 torr/760 = 0.789 atm, V₁ = 185.0 mL = 0.185 L, T₁ = 25.0°C + 273 = 298.0 K.

P₂ (at STP) = 1.0 atm, V₂ = ??? L, T₂ (at STP = 0.0°C) = 0.0°C + 273 = 273.0 K.

<em>∴ V₂ = P₁V₁T₂/P₂T₁</em> = (0.789 atm)(0.185 mL)(298.0 K)/(1.0 atm)(273.0 K) = <em>0.1593 L.</em>

4 0
3 years ago
The oxidation number of magnesium in magnesium chloride is _____.
LenaWriter [7]
I hope this would be able to help u
dont forget the symbol its +2

3 0
3 years ago
How many moles of Al would be produced from 20 moles of Al2O3?<br> 2Al2O3<br> -&gt;<br> 4A1 + 302
Evgesh-ka [11]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

\displaystyle 40 \ mol \ Al

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right<u> </u>

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

  • Using Dimensional Analysis
<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[RxN - Balanced] 2Al₂O₃ → 4Al + 3O₂

[Given] 20 mol Al₂O₃

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

[RxN] 2 mol Al₂O₃ → 4 mol Al

<u>Step 3: Stoich</u>

  1. [DA] Set up:                                                                                                     \displaystyle 20 \ mol \ Al_2O_3(\frac{4 \ mol \ Al}{2 \ mol \ Al_2O_3})
  2. [DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                         \displaystyle 40 \ mol \ Al

<u>Step 4:Check</u>

<em>Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 1 sig fig.</em>

Since our final answer already has 1 sig fig, there is no need to round.

4 0
3 years ago
A force between charged objects
Darya [45]

Answer:

Coulomb's law, mathematical description of the electric force between charged objects. Formulated by the 18th-century French physicist Charles-Augustin de Coulomb, it is analogous to Isaac Newton's law of gravity.

Explanation:

Soo yeah I think this can help you

3 0
3 years ago
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Rainbow [258]

Answer: C. Salt and Water

Explanation:

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HCl    +                   NaOH         ----------->            NaCl       +           H2O

Hydrochloric          Sodium                                  Sodium                Water

Acid                     Hydroxide (base)                   Chloride(Salt)                            

4 0
3 years ago
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