The balanced chemical equation for the standard formation reaction of liquid acetic acid is given as ,
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The reaction that form the products from their elements in their standard state is called formation of reaction .The acetic acid consist C , H , and O , So, determine their standard state . Carbon is graphite at 25°C and 1 atm , whereas hydrogen and oxygen are diatomic gases . Hence , we start with unbalanced reaction.
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The balanced chemical equation for the standard formation reaction of liquid acetic acid as,
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The combustion of liquid acetic acid is given as,
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ΔH =-873
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Answer:
for the given reaction is -238.7 kJ
Explanation:
The given reaction can be written as summation of three elementary steps such as:
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Answer:
V = 11.21 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Volume of helium = ?
Number of moles = 0.500 mol
Temperature = 273.15 K
Pressure of gas = 1 atm
Solution:
Formula:
PV = nRT
R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K
V = nRT/P
V = 0.500 mol × 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K × 273.15 K / 1 atm
V = 11.21 L / 1
V = 11.21 L
Answer:
Exothermic reaction: In exothermic reaction, energy is transferred to the surroundings, and the surrounding temperature increases, this is known as exothermic reaction. In other words energy exits in exothermic reaction. Some example of exothermic reactions are:
1) Neutralisation reaction.
2) Combustion reaction.
3) Some oxidation reaction.
Endothermic reaction: In endothermic reaction, energy is taken in from the surrounding, and the surrounding temperature decreases, this is known as endothermic reaction. In other words energy enters in endothermic reaction. Some example of exothermic reactions are:
1) Thermal decomposition.
2) Reaction between citric acid and sodium hydrogen carbonate.
