Ammonia compounds are bases in aqueous solution according to brønsted–lowry theory.
<h3>What are bases?</h3>
A base is a substance that can neutralize the acid by reacting with hydrogen ions.
Ammonia compounds are based on an aqueous solution according to brønsted–lowry theory because the water molecule donates a hydrogen ion to the ammonia, it is the Brønsted-Lowry acid, while the ammonia molecule which accepts the hydrogen ion is the Brønsted-Lowry base. Thus, ammonia acts as a base in both the Arrhenius sense and the Brønsted-Lowry sense.
Hence, ammonia compounds are based on an aqueous solution according to brønsted–lowry theory.
Learn more about the bases here:
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<h3>
Answer:</h3>
Single displacement reaction
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
- Single replacement reaction is a type of reaction in which a reactive element displaces a less reactive element from its compound.
- The reaction given above; Al + H₂SO₄ → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + H₂ is a single replacement reaction.
- This is because Aluminium takes the place of hydrogen atoms in sulfuric acid to form aluminium sulfate and hydrogen gas.
- Double replacement reaction is where cations or anions are exchanged between two compounds to form new compounds.
- For example the reaction; NaCl(aq) + AgNO₃(aq) → NaNO₃(aq) + AgCl(aq) is a double displacement reaction.
8. The picture that would best represent atoms in the gas of a neon sign is the image B. This
is because they have room for movement in that their distance between each
particle is great. That is why gases has greater volume compared to liquids and
solids.
<span>9. The picture that would best represent a rock is the image C. The solid molecules are so pact that they have no room for movement.</span>
<u>Answer:</u> The pH of the buffer is 5.25
<u>Explanation:</u>
Let the volume of buffer solution be V
We know that:
To calculate the pH of acidic buffer, we use the equation given by Henderson Hasselbalch:
![pH=pK_a+\log(\frac{[\text{conjugate base}]}{[acid]})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpK_a%2B%5Clog%28%5Cfrac%7B%5B%5Ctext%7Bconjugate%20base%7D%5D%7D%7B%5Bacid%5D%7D%29)
We are given:
= negative logarithm of acid dissociation constant of weak acid = 4.90
![[\text{conjugate base}]=\frac{2.25}{V}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5B%5Ctext%7Bconjugate%20base%7D%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B2.25%7D%7BV%7D)
![[acid]=\frac{1.00}{V}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Bacid%5D%3D%5Cfrac%7B1.00%7D%7BV%7D)
pH = ?
Putting values in above equation, we get:
Hence, the pH of the buffer is 5.25
Hello! The answer is D
A good note for these is when there are three elements, one being a singular element and another a compound and there’s a single switch, this could show a single-displacement
Have a good day gamer.
