Answer:
Explanation:
In one of the process, energy is built up from scratch, in the other one, energy is liberated for use by an organism or body.
The first process deals with a metabolic reaction in which energy is liberated:
C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂ → 6CO₂ + 6H₂O + energy
In the above process, energy is liberated when glucose combines with oxygen. The waste products are carbon dioxide and water. This process liberates heat energy which can be used to do work.
In the reverse process:
6CO₂ + 6H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
This process stores energy in carbon chains as chemical energy. It is this energy that is released in the first process.
Therefore, we can see that the first process liberates energy and the reverse process stores energy.
Answer:
atomic mass of X is 48.0 amu
Explanation:
Let y be the atomic mass of X
Molar mass of O_2 is = 2×16 = 32 g / mol
X + O2 -----> XO_2
According to the equation ,
y g of X reacts with 32 g of O_2
24 g of X reacts with Z g of O_2
Z = ( 32×24) / y
But given that 24.0 g of X exactly reacts with 16.0 g of O_2
So Z = 16.0
⇒ (32×24) / y = 16.0
⇒ y = (32×24) / 16
y= 48.0
So atomic mass of X is 48.0 amu
<u>Answer:</u> The molecules of oxygen gas that will be reduced to water are 42 molecules
<u>Explanation:</u>
We are given:
The substance having highest positive potential will always get reduced and will undergo reduction reaction. Here, oxygen will undergo reduction reaction will get reduced.
will undergo oxidation reaction and will get oxidized.
Substance getting oxidized always act as anode and the one getting reduced always act as cathode.
The half reactions follows:
<u>Oxidation half reaction:</u> ( × 4)
<u>Reduction half reaction:</u> ( × 6)
<u>Overall reaction:</u>
We are given:
Molecules of = 28
By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
4 molecules of reacts with 6 molecules of oxygen gas
So, 28 molecules of will react with = molecules of oxygen gas
Hence, the molecules of oxygen gas that will be reduced to water are 42 molecules
Answer/Explanation: Two atoms of oxygen form the basic oxygen molecule--the oxygen we breathe that is essential to life. The third oxygen atom can detach from the ozone molecule, and re-attach to molecules of other substances, thereby altering their chemical composition.
Answer:
7.28 mol
Explanation:
2 NaOH + H₂SO₄ = 2 H₂O + Na₂SO₄ -------------------(1)
mole fraction for the reaction is;
2 : 1 = 2 : 1
Number of moles of H₂SO₄ = 7.28 mol
1 mol of H₂SO₄ shall form 1 mole of Na₂SO₄
therefore,
7.28 mol of H₂SO₄ shall form 7.28 mole of Na₂SO₄