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2 years ago

What is the general equilibrium expression for an acid?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Monica [59]2 years ago

8 0

Answer:

"An equilibrium constant expression describes the relationship among the concentrations (or partial pressures) of the substances present in a system at equilibrium" (General Chemistry). ... For this example, Ka = 2.2 x 10-4 and the initial concentration of HA, the acid in solution is 2 mol L-1.

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The component which dissolves in a solution is called the?

VladimirAG [237]

The correct answer is Solute

Explanation:

In chemistry, a solution refers to a homogenous mixture of two substances that occurs through dissolution, this means once they are mixed the substances form a uniform new substance and cannot be easily separated. Additionally, in chemistry, the substances involved in a solution are either classified as solutes if they are the substances that dissolve to form a solution or as solvents in the case of substances in which the solute dissolves in. For example, if you mix salt and water, the salt acts as the solute while the water is the solvent. Thus, the component which dissolves in a solution is called the solute.

5 0

3 years ago

What temperature will the water reach when 10.1 g CaO is dropped into a coffee cup containing 157 g H2O at 18.0°C if the followi

Zepler [3.9K]

Answer:

Final temperature attained by water = 34.6°C

Explanation:

The reaction of CaO and H₂O is an exothermic reaction. The equation of reaction is given below:

CaO + H₂O ----> Ca(OH)₂

The quantity of heat given off, ΔH°rxn = 64.8KJ/mol = 64800J/mol

Number of moles of CaO = mass/molar mass, where molar mass of Ca0 = 56g/mol, mass of CaO = 10.1g

Number of moles of CaO = 10.1g/56g/mol =0.179moles

Quantity of heat given off by 0.179 moles = 64800 *0.179 = 11599.2J/mol

Using the formula, Quantity of heat, q = mass * specific heat capacity * temperature rise.

mass of mixture = (10.1 + 157)g = 167.1g, Initial temperature = 18.0°C

Final temperature(T₂) - Initial temperature(T₁) = Temperature rise

11599.2J/mol = 167.1g * 4.18J/g·°C * ( T₂ - 18.0°C)

11599.2 = 698.478T₂ - 12572.604

11599.2 + 12572.604 = 698.478T₂

698.478T₂ = 24171.804

T₂ = 34.6°C

Therefore, final temperature attained by water = 34.6°C

6 0

3 years ago

What mass of lead (II) chloride is produced when 200.0 mL of a 0.250 M solution of sodium chloride is mixed with 200.0 mL of a 0

kow [346]

Answer:

Option d. 6.95 g

Explanation:

First of all, we state the reaction:

2NaCl + Pb(NO₃)₂ → PbCl₂ + 2NaNO₃

We determine the moles of each reactant, to state the limiting

Firstly we convert volume frm mL to L

0.200 L . 0.250M = 0.05 moles of NaCl

0.200L . 0.250M = 0.05 moles of Pb(NO₃)₂

Acording to stoichiometry we know that relation is 1:2, so the limiting reagent is the NaCl.

For 1 mol of Pb(NO₃)₂ I need 2 moles of NaCl

For 0.05 moles of Pb(NO₃)₂ I would need, the double → 0.1 moles

(We only have, 0.05 moles of NaCl)

Stoichiometry to the formed product is 2:1

From 2 moles of NaCl I produce 1 mol of PbCl₂

From 0.05 moles I would produce, the half → 0.025 moles

Let's convert the moles to mass → 0.025 mol . 278.1 g / 1mol = 6.95 g

8 0

3 years ago

Glucose is a simple sugar made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. What kind of molecule is

Flauer [41]

The answer is C. Glucose is an organic molecule.

Glucose is carbohydrate so it cannot be a protein or a nucleic acid. It is an organic molecule. The organic molecule is compound consisting of carbon to which are attached hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen. Since, glucose is a simple sugar made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen, it, as well as any other carbohydrate, is the organic molecule.

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How many atoms are in 766.3 grams of Li?

34kurt

1 mol of any substance is made of 6.022 x 10²³ units, these units could be atoms making up elements or molecules making up a compound.

In this case. 1 mol of Li is made of 6.022 x 10²³ atoms of Li

The molar mass of Li is 6.94 g/mol

Therefore mass of 1 mol of Li is 6.94 g

In 6.94 g of Li there are - 6.022 x 10²³ atoms

Then in 766.3 g of Li there are - 6.022 x 10²³ atoms / 6.94 g x 766.3 g = 665 x 10²³

There are 6.65 x 10^25 atoms of Li

6 0

3 years ago