Decompostion reaction have the general chemical reaction of: AB = A + B while synthesis reactions are of the general equation A + B = AB. These reaction can be the reverse of each other because ones building a compound (synthesis) and ones breaking down a compound (decomposition). For example, when reacting carbon and oxygen for a synthesis reaction we have: C + O2 = CO2 and for a decomposition reaction we have: CO2 = C + O2. Thus, these two reactions are the reverse of each other.
Answer: the % is 99.73 and the mass is 40.986
Explanation:
The IUPAC names of the organic compounds would be as follows:
1. Methanol or 1-Methanol
2. Propan-2-ol or 2-Propanol
3. 2-MethylButane
4. 1-Hexanol
5. 1-Heptanol
<h3>Naming organic compounds</h3>
In the naming of organic compounds, some fundamental rules come into practice. Some of these rules include:
- The longest carbon chain, otherwise known as the parent chain, is considered.
- The substituents must be identified
- The parent chain should be named such that the substituents are located on the lowest-numbered carbons. Repeated substituents are named accordingly.
- Different substituents are named alphabetically and substituents with lower alphabets are considered for the lowest-numbered carbons.
Following these rules and more, the name of the organic compounds whose structures are shown in the image would be as follows:
- Methanol or 1-Methanol
- Propan-2-ol or 2-Propanol
- 2-MethylButane
- 1-Hexanol
- 1-Heptanol
More on IUPAC naming can be found here: brainly.com/question/16631447
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