All categories

3 years ago

How many moles of carbon dioxide should be produced from the decomposition of 0.100 g of sodium bicarbonate?

1 answer:

3 0

The chemical symbol for sodium bicarbonate is NaHCO3. Its molar mass is 84 g/mol. In each of one mol of sodium bicarbonate their is one mole of carbon dioxide with the molar mass of 44 grams per mol. We determine the number of moles in 0.10 g of sodium bicarbonate.
n sodium bicarbonate = (0.10 g) / (84 grams / mol)
= 1.19 x 10-3 moles sodium bicarbonate
Therefore, there are also 1.19 x 10-3 moles of carbon dioxide.

You might be interested in

How many atoms of carbon are found in a 30.0 gram sample of the element?

saveliy_v [14]

Answer:

1.50 × 10²⁴ atoms C

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

Molar mass of C - 12.01 g/mol

Avagadro's Number: 6.02 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Step 2: Use Dimensional Analysis

$30.0 \hspace{3} g \hspace{3} C(\frac{1 \hspace{3} mol \hspace{3} C}{12.01 \hspace{3} g \hspace{3} C} )(\frac{6.02(10)^{23} \hspace{3} atoms \hspace{3} C}{1 \hspace{3} mol \hspace{3} C} )$ = 1.50375 × 10²⁴ atoms C

Step 3: Simplify

We are given 3 sig figs.

1.50375 × 10²⁴ atoms C ≈ 1.50 × 10²⁴ atoms C

3 0

2 years ago

Determine the mass of SO₂ that contains 6.075 × 10^26 S atoms.

Misha Larkins [42]

Avogadro's law states that in a mole of any substance, there are $6.022 \times 10^{23}$ atoms. This means that in the given sample, there are

$\frac{6.075 \times 10^{26}}{6.022 \times 10^{23}}=1008.8010627 \text{ mol}$

The atomic mass of sulfur is 32.06 amu.
The atomic mass of oxygen is 15.9994 amu.

So, the atomic mass of sulfur dioxide is

$32.06+2(15.9994=64.0588 \text{ g/mol}$

Therefore, the mass is:

$(64.0588)(1008.8010627)=\boxed{64620 \text{ g (to 4 sf)}}$

7 0

1 year ago

At the end of the reaction you washed the chemicals into a beaker using water. Why was it OK to use water to do this if Grignard

lesya692 [45]

Answer: water could be used to wash it since the reaction has ended.

Explanation:

There will be no reaction of water with the Grignard reagent since the reaction has ended, as it is well known that water is a universal solvent for washing of glasswares after experiments but if it is during the reaction it will be more advisable to rinse with alcohol to enhance more accuracy during the experiment

7 0

2 years ago

What is the effect of channeling on performance of packed towers?

Gnesinka [82]

Answer:

Channeling often occurs in a packed tower This phenomenon takes place when the. ... ------------EFFECT IN TOWERS AND COLUMNS Towers or columns are the ... instruments such as HPLC(high performance liquid chromatography-columns )

Explanation:

6 0

2 years ago

Explain how sodium and calcium react with water. explain with equations

34kurt

Reaction of sodium with water

Sodium metal reacts rapidly with water to form a colourless solution of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrogen gas (H2). The resulting solution is basic because of the dissolved hydroxide. The reaction is exothermic. During the reaction, the sodium metal may well become so hot that it catches fire and burns with a characteristic orange colour. The reaction is slower than that of potassium (immediately below sodium in the periodic table), but faster than that of lithium (immediately above sodium in the periodic table).

2Na(s) + 2H2O → 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g)

4 0

2 years ago