The term sensitivity in Analytical Chemistry is "the slope of the calibration curve or a function of analyte concentration or amount".
<u>Answer:</u> Option B
<u>Explanation:</u>
In a sample, the little amounts of substances can be accurately evaluated by a method is termed as "Analytical sensitivity". This detect a target analyte like an antibody or antigen, process is considered as potential of a test to and generally demonstrated as the analyte's minimum detectable concentration.
The acceptable diagnostic sensitivity is not guaranteed by high analytical sensitivity. The percentage of individuals who have a given disarray who are identified by the method as positive for the disarray is known as "Diagnostic sensitivity".
Answer :
The equilibrium concentration of CO is, 0.016 M
The equilibrium concentration of Cl₂ is, 0.034 M
The equilibrium concentration of COCl₂ is, 0.139 M
Explanation :
The given chemical reaction is:

Initial conc. 0.1550 0.173 0
At eqm. (0.1550-x) (0.173-x) x
As we are given:

The expression for equilibrium constant is:
![K_c=\frac{[COCl_2]}{[CO][Cl_2]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5BCOCl_2%5D%7D%7B%5BCO%5D%5BCl_2%5D%7D)
Now put all the given values in this expression, we get:

x = 0.139 and x = 0.193
We are neglecting value of x = 0.193 because equilibrium concentration can not be more than initial concentration.
Thus, we are taking value of x = 0.139
The equilibrium concentration of CO = (0.1550-x) = (0.1550-0.139) = 0.016 M
The equilibrium concentration of Cl₂ = (0.173-x) = (0.173-0.139) = 0.034 M
The equilibrium concentration of COCl₂ = x = 0.139 M
The disturbance of a supersaturated solution will cause precipitation. A supersaturated solution is a solution that contains more solute than the solvent can dissolve. When this type of solution is disturbed like when it is moved, the formation of a solid is observed immediately.
1 is the number of unpaired electrons in the outer subshell of a Cl atom