Answer:
0.38
Explanation:
Molar mass of thiophene= 84g/mol
Mass of thiophene = 37g
Number of moles= 37/84= 0.44 moles
Molar mass of heptane= 100 g/mol
Mass of heptane = 72g
Number of moles = 72/100= 0.72 moles
Total number of moles= 0.44 + 0.72= 1.16 moles
mole fraction of thiophene = 0.44/1.16= 0.38
Answer:
The energy of the particles increase and the molecules move more quickly.
Explanation:
The molecules are moving from a solid (barely moves, molecules close together) to a liquid (molecules slide past each other and take any shape), so molecules are moving more and have more energy
The volume (in mL) of calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)₂ needed for the reaction is 19.8 mL
<h3>Balanced equation </h3>
2HCl + Ca(OH)₂ —> CaCl₂ + 2H₂O
From the balanced equation above,
- The mole ratio of the acid, HCl (nA) = 2
- The mole ratio of the base, Ca(OH)₂ (nB) = 1
<h3>How to determine the volume of Ca(OH)₂ </h3>
- Molarity of base, Ca(OH)₂ (Mb) = 1.48 M
- Volume of acid, HCl (Va) = 36 mL
- Molarity of acid, HCl (Ma) = 1.63 M
- Volume of base, Ca(OH)₂ (Vb) =?
MaVa / MbVb = nA / nB
(1.63 × 36) / (1.48 × Vb) = 2
58.68 / (1.48 × Vb) = 2
Cross multiply
2 × 1.48 × Vb = 58.68
2.96 × Vb = 58.68
Divide both side by 2.96
Vb = 58.68 / 2.96
Vb = 19.8 mL
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I think it would be A because hazardous waste would most likely be found in dust, fumes etc. I'm not sure though.
