<h3>
Answer:</h3>
D. CH₃O₆
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
- We are given the ratio of carbon, hydrogen and oxygen in a compound as 14: 42 : 84
We are supposed to determine the empirical formula of the compound;
- We need to know what is an empirical formula;
- An empirical formula of a compound is a formula that shows the simplest whole number ratio of elements in a compound.
In this case;
The ratio of C : H : O is 14 : 42 : 84
- Note, this is not the simplest ratio.
But we can simplify further to get the simplest whole number ratio;
- Therefore, 14 : 42 : 84 is equal to 1 : 3 : 6
- Thus, the simplest whole number ratio of C : H : O in the compound is 1 : 3 : 6
- Therefore, the empirical formula of the compound is CH₃O₆
Answer:
has two double C-C bonds
Explanation:
A saturated compound is a compound having the full complement of hydrogen atoms for every carbon atom while an unsaturated compound does not contain the full complement of hydrogen atoms for every atom of carbon.
If we look at C3H4, the only possible structure of the compound is H2C=C=CH2. We can see from this arrangement that the compound contains a cumulative double bond. This is the specific structure that fits into one of the descriptions in the options, the compound contains two double bonds.
Answer:
Enthalpy change for the reaction is -67716 J/mol.
Explanation:
Number of moles of
in 50.0 mL of 0.100 M of 
= Number of moles of HCl in 50.0 mL of 0.100 M of HCl
=
moles
= 0.00500 moles
According to balanced equation, 1 mol of
reacts with 1 mol of HCl to form 1 mol of AgCl.
So, 0.00500 moles of
react with 0.00500 moles of HCl to form 0.00500 moles of AgCl
Total volume of solution = (50.0+50.0) mL = 100.0 mL
So, mass of solution = (
) g = 100 g
Enthalpy change for the reaction = -(heat released during reaction)/(number of moles of AgCl formed)
=
= ![\frac{-100g\times 4.18\frac{J}{g.^{0}\textrm{C}}\times [24.21-23.40]^{0}\textrm{C}}{0.00500mol}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7B-100g%5Ctimes%204.18%5Cfrac%7BJ%7D%7Bg.%5E%7B0%7D%5Ctextrm%7BC%7D%7D%5Ctimes%20%5B24.21-23.40%5D%5E%7B0%7D%5Ctextrm%7BC%7D%7D%7B0.00500mol%7D)
= -67716 J/mol
[m = mass, c = specific heat capacity,
= change in temperature and negative sign is included as it is an exothermic reaction]
Radiation is the only way heat is transferred that can move through the relative emptiness of space. All other forms of heat transfer require motion of molecules like air or water to move heat.