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Step2247 [10]
3 years ago
5

Of the elements calcium, Ca, beryllium, Be, barium, Ba, and strontium, Sr, which has the largest atomic radius? Explain your ans

wer in terms of trends in the periodic table.
Chemistry
2 answers:
Nezavi [6.7K]3 years ago
8 0
The largest atomic radius has Ba,because they are all metals of 2nd group,but as you know when you go down upright in the periodic table the metallic features getting stronger but also orbital layers increasing,and you can say more layers larger atomic radius.Hope I helped,sorry for English
Travka [436]3 years ago
7 0

Explanation:

When we move down a group then there occurs an increase in the size elements due to the addition of more number of electrons into new shells.

Hence, it means that atomic radius of the elements also increases.  

For the given group 2A elements, beryllium is at the top so it has smaller atomic radius whereas barium is at the bottom.

Therefore, we can conclude that barium has the largest atomic radius.

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What did J. J. Thomson observe when he applied electric voltage to a cathode ray tube in his famous experiment?
Nataly_w [17]

The glass opposite to the negative electrode started to glow. Hence, option B is correct.

<h3>What is a cathode ray tube?</h3>

A cathode-ray tube (CRT) is a specialized vacuum tube in which images are produced when an electron beam strikes a phosphorescent surface.

J.J. Thomson, through his famous Cathode ray experiment, proved that all atoms contain small negatively charged particles known as electrons. In the experiment, he applied electric voltage across a cathode ray tube. a fluorescent material coating was done on the positive side. When the voltage was applied, the positive side has glowing dots.

Hence, option B is correct.

Learn more about the cathode ray tube here:

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6 0
2 years ago
Why is it important to use chemicals of high quality (purity) and exact(correct) concentrations in experiments?​
Darya [45]

It is important to use chemicals of high quality and correct concentrations in experiment so that we can obtain the predictable result in an experiment

Purity of substances/chemicals is very important when performing experiments in the laboratories, because it plays an important role in the determination of the chemical properties of  substances which will have a direct effect on the result obtained from the experiment. likewise using the correct concentration of reagents

During experiments to obtain the best/predictable result in an experiment it is of best practice to make use of chemicals of high quality and also at the exact(needed) concentrations, that way the predictable result of the experiment will be obtained.

Learn more : brainly.com/question/8684258

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
the chloride of a metal M contains 47.25% of metal 1.0 gram of metal would be displaced from a compound by 0.88 gram of another
GenaCL600 [577]

Answer:

The equivalent weight of M is approximately 31.8 g

The equivalent weight of N is approximately 27.98 g

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The percentage of the the metal M in in the chloride = 47.25%

Where by the chemical formula for the metal chloride is MClₓ, we have;

47.25% of the mass of MClₓ = Mass of M = W

Therefore, we have;

\dfrac{0.4725}{W} = \dfrac{1}{W + 35.5 \cdot x}

0.4725 × (W +  35.5·x) = W

0.4725·W + 0.4725×35.5×x = W

W - 0.4725·W  = 16.77·x

0.5275·W = 16.77·x

W/x = 16.77/0.5275 = 31.799 = The equivalent weight of M

The equivalent weight of M = 31.799 ≈ 31.8 g

Given that 1 gram of M is displaced by 0.88 gram of N, then the equivalent weight of N that will displace 31.799 = 0.88 × 31.799 ≈ 27.98 g

The equivalent weight of N = 27.98 g.

7 0
3 years ago
Solid chromium (III) reacts with oxygen gas to form solid Cr2O3. What is this type of reaction?
mafiozo [28]

Answer:

.081 g of O2

Explanation:

4Cr + 3O2 -----> 2Cr2O3

.175 g Cr x [1 mole / 52.0 g] x [2 moles Cr2O3 / 4 moles Cr] x [152 g / 1 mole] = .256 g of Cr2O3

.175 g Cr x [1 mole / 52.0 g] x [3 moles O2 / 4 moles Cr] x [32 g / 1 mole] = .081 g of O2

5 0
3 years ago
How much heat is gained when a 50.32g piece of aluminum is heated from 9.0°c to 16°c
Rashid [163]

Answer: 317 joules

Explanation:

The quantity of heat energy (Q) gained by aluminium depends on its Mass (M), specific heat capacity (C) and change in temperature (Φ)

Thus, Q = MCΦ

In this case,

Q = ?

Mass of aluminium = 50.32g

C = 0.90J/g°C

Φ = (Final temperature - Initial temperature)

= 16°C - 9°C = 7°C

Then, Q = MCΦ

Q = 50.32g x 0.90J/g°C x 7°C

Q = 317 joules

Thus, 317 joules of heat is gained.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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