Answer:
4.35 atm
Explanation:
According to the information given;
- Initial volume of the gas, V₁ is 2.50 L
- Initial pressure of the gas is standard pressure P₁, normally 1 atm
- New volume of the gas, V₂ is 575 mL
We are required to determine the new pressure of the gas, P₂ ;
To answer the question, we are going to use the Boyle's law, that relates pressure and volume at constant temperature.
According to Boyle's law;
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
Therefore, to determine the new pressure, P₂, we rearrange the formula;
New pressure, P₂ = P₁V₁ ÷ V₂
Thus;
P₂ = ( 1 atm × 2.50 L) ÷ 0.575 L
= 4.3478 atm
= 4.35 atm
Therefore, the new pressure of the gas is 4.35 atm
Explanation:
Matter can be classified into two broad categories: pure substances and mixtures. ... A material composed of two or more substances is a mixture. Elements and compounds are both examples of pure substances. A substance that cannot be broken down into chemically simpler components is an elementOne useful way of organizing our understanding of matter is to think of a hierarchy that extends down from the most general and complex to the simplest and most fundamental (Figure 3.4.1 ). Matter can be classified into two broad categories: pure substances and mixtures. A pure substance is a form of matter that has a constant composition (meaning that it is the same everywhere) and properties that are constant throughout the sample (meaning that there is only one set of properties such as melting point, color, boiling point, etc. throughout the matter). A material composed of two or more substances is a mixture. Elements and compounds are both examples of pure substances. A substance that cannot be broken down into chemically simpler components is an element. Aluminum, which is used in soda cans, is an element. A substance that can be broken down into chemically simpler components (because it has more than one element) is a compound. For example, water is a compound composed of the elements hydrogen and oxygen. Today, there are about 118 elements in the known universe. In contrast, scientists have identified tens of millions of different compounds to date.
I believe the answer is B, as they only solely survive on tough and fibrous plant matter. Plants are producers because they can produce their own food instead of consuming something else to survive.
Answer:
-219.99kJ
Explanation:
The acronym '' NADH'' simply stands for what is known as coenzyme 1 with full meaning of Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Hydride. This substance is useful in the production of energy. The oxidation reaction of NADH causes it to produce NADP⁺ and the oxygen produces water when it is in the reduction process. The balanced equation for the oxidation reaction is given below as:
NADPH ---------------------------------------------------------------------> NADP⁺H⁺ + 2e⁻.
Also, the balanced equation for the reduction reaction is given below as:
O₂ + 2H⁺ + 2e⁻ --------------------------------------------------------------> H₂O.
It can be shown from the above REDOX reaction that the total number of electrons getting transferred is 2.
The Gibbs energy = -nFE. where n = 2, F = faraday's constant = 96485.3329 C and E = overall cell potential.
The overall cell potential = E[ reduction reaction] - E[oxidation reaction] = 0.82 - (- 0.32 ) = 1.14 V.
Hence, the Gibbs energy = - 2 × 96485.3329 × 1.14 = -219.99kJ
Oxygen is always a reactant in a combustion reaction.
I hope it helped you!