Since the scientists found a fossil from a modern day badger from the Holocene geologic epoch, the badger would be mostly the same, as this is the most recent, and still on going geologic epoch, starting from little less than 12,000 years ago. If the scientist wants to find a fossilized remains of earlier badgers, thus of their ancestors from the Pleistocene epoch, than the scientist should dig deeper. Not a lot deeper though, as the layers of rock from the Pleistocene are just bellow the layers of rock from the Holocene, as the Pleistocene is the second youngest geologic epoch, being the predecessor of the Holocene.
A. Flat model, Mercator projection
Answer:
18.018 seconds.
Explanation:
Given that the half life of Manganese, Mn = 3 seconds. The initial sample mass = 90.0 gram, the final sample mass = 1.40 gram.
The general idea to the question is to look for the time it will take to decay from the initial mass that is 90 gram to 1.40 gram.
Therefore, we will be making use of the formula below;
J(t) = J(o) × (1/2)^t/t(hL).
Where t(hL) is the half life, t is the time taken, J(t)= mass after time,t and J(o) is the initial mass. So, let us slot in the values into the equation above.
1.4 = 90 × (1/2)^ t/3.
1.4/90 = (1/2)^t/3.
t/3 = log(0.5) (1.4/90).
+Please note that the 0.5 of the log is at the subscript).
That is the base 0.5 logarithm of (1.4/90) 0.01556 is 6.0060141295.
t = 3 × 6.0060141295.
t = 18.018 seconds.
It would be the top soil. The most dissimilar layer is the uppermost layer.
0,35 kmol/m³ = 0,35 mol/dm³ = 0,35 mol/L
175 mL = 0,175 L
*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*-*
C = n/V
n = 0,35×0,175
n = 0,06125 mol
mCa(NO₃)₂: 40+(14×2)+(16×6) = 164 g/mol
1 mol --------- 164g
0,06125 ---- X
X = 10,045g
To prepare 175 mL of 0,35M solution, add 10,045g of calcium nitrate and add water to a volume of 175ml.
