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emmainna [20.7K]
3 years ago
15

Calculate the mass (in g) of 2.1×1024 atoms of w. Calculate the mass (in ) of atoms of . 1.5 ×102g 3.9×102g 2.4 ×102g 6.4 ×102g

3.2 ×102g
Chemistry
1 answer:
storchak [24]3 years ago
6 0

W is the symbol of tungsten.

Molar mass of W  = 183.84 g/mol

Now, number of atoms are converted to number of moles by Avogadro number i.e. 6.022\times 10^{23}

Number of moles of tungsten  =\frac{number of atoms}{Avogadro number}

number of moles  = \frac{2.1\times 10^{24}atoms}{6.022\times 10^{23} atoms/mol}

= 0.3487\times 10 mole\simeq 3.49 mole

Therefore,  1 mole of tungsten consist of  6.022\times 10^{23} atoms

So,  3.49 mole of tungsten consist of 2.1\times 10^{24} atoms.

Number of moles is also equal to \frac{mass in g}{molar mass}

3.49 mole =\frac{mass in g}{183.84 g/mol}

mass in g  =\frac{3.49 mole\times 183.84 g/mol}

= 641.6016 g or 6.4\times 10^{2} g

Thus, mass in g of 2.1\times 10^{24}atoms = 6.4\times 10^{2} g.


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