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Vesna [10]
3 years ago
6

A 11.0 mLmL sample of 0.30 MHBrMHBr solution is titrated with 0.16 MNaOHMNaOH. Part A What volume of NaOHNaOH is required to rea

ch the equivalence point? Express the volume to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. nothingnothing
Chemistry
1 answer:
cupoosta [38]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

21 mL of NaOH is required.

Explanation:

Balanced reaction: HBr+NaOH\rightarrow NaBr+H_{2}O

Number of moles of HBr in 11.0 mL of 0.30 M HBr solution

= (\frac{0.30}{1000}\times 11.0) moles = 0.0033 moles

Let's say V mL of 0.16 M NaOH solution is required to reach equivalence point.

So, number of moles of NaOH in V mL of 0.16 M NaOH solution

= (\frac{0.16}{1000}\times V) moles = 0.00016V moles

According to balanced equation-

1 mol of HBr is neutralized by 1 mol of NaOH

So, 0.0033 moles of HBr are neutralized by 0.0033 moles of NaOH

Hence, 0.00016V=0.0033

           \Rightarrow V=\frac{0.0033}{0.00016}=21

So, 21 mL of NaOH is required.

You might be interested in
Why is the reaction of a strong acid and a strong base classified as a neutralization reaction?
Lera25 [3.4K]

Answer:

Answer choice C

Explanation:

Basicly for the Arrhenius and Bornsted-Lowery theories of acids & bases, acid-base reactions can be divided into 4 forms...

a. Strong Acid + Strong Base (HCl/NaOH) => pH = 7 at Eqv. Pt.

b. Weak Acid + Strong Base (HOAc/NaOH) => pH > 7 at Eqv. Pt.

c. Strong Acid + Weak Base (HCl & NH₄OH) => pH < 7 at Eqv. Pt.

d. Weak Acid + Weak Base (HOAc & NH₄OH) => pH ∝ Stronger Electrolyte

*HOAc = Acetic Acid

*NH₄OH = Ammonium Hydroxide

For each type reaction the pH at equivalence point depends upon the salt generated by the acid-base reaction. Ions of the salt, if they react with water, (hydrolysis) will shift the pH up or down depending upon which ion reacts. If there is no reaction by the salt ions then the pH will depend only upon autoionization of water which gives pH = 7. Typically Strong Acids + Strong Bases will give a pH = 7 at equivalence point because the ions of the salt will not undergo hydrolysis in water.

Example:

Strong Acid + Strong Base

HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) => NaCl(aq) + H₂O(l)

NaCl(aq) => Na⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)

Na⁺(aq) + H₂O(l) => No Rxn (theoretically NaOH, but NaOH is a strong base which prefers to remain 100% ionized in water).

Cl⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) => No Rxn (theoretically HCl, but HCl is a strong acid which prefers to remain 100% ionized in water).

<em>Therefore, the net rxn is H⁺ + OH⁻ => H₂O & pH = 7.0</em>

Weak Acid + Strong Base

HOAc(aq) + NaOH(aq) => NaOAc(aq) + H₂O(l)

NaOAc(aq) => Na⁺(aq) + OAc⁻(aq)

Na⁺(aq) +  H₂O(l) => No Rxn

OAc⁻(aq) +  H₂O(l) => HOAc(aq) + OH⁻(aq) => (Excess OH⁻ functions to increase pH>7 at eqv. pt.)

Strong Acid + Weak Base

HCl(aq) + NH₄OH(aq) => NH₄Cl(aq) + H₂O(l)

NH₄Cl(aq)  => NH₄⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)

Cl⁻(aq) + H₂O(l) => No Rxn

NH₄⁺(aq) + H₂O(l) => NH₄OH(aq) + H⁺(aq) => (Excess H⁺ functions to decrease pH < 7 at eqv. pt. )

4 0
3 years ago
How how you would separate ea
aliya0001 [1]
Freak you poop but moms swig
6 0
3 years ago
Which of these models show atoms that have joined together? Select all that apply.
7nadin3 [17]

Answer:

I think the 1st pic, the 2nd one, and the 3rd one.

Explanation:

Hope this helps.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Plz what’s the answer to this
Irina18 [472]

Answer: E

Explanation:hope this helps you out

7 0
2 years ago
A given atom has 3 protons, 4 neutrons, and 3 electrons. Describe how you can use those three values to describe the structure,
ELEN [110]
Charge # = protons - electons 

Mass # = protons + neutrons 

so that would be 

3-3= charge#
3+4= mass#
3 0
3 years ago
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