The movement of fluid as a result of differential heating or convection. Earth convection currents refer to the motion of molten rock in the mantle as radioactive decay heats up magma, causing it to rise and driving the global scale flow of magma.
Answer:
1/√2
Explanation:
Kinetic energy of a body is expressed as
KE = 1/2mv²
If it's KE is doubled
2KE = 1/2mv1² where v1 is the new speed when the kinetic energy is doubled
To know the value of the amount the velocity has changed, we will divide both equations
2KE/KE = (1/2mv²)/(1/2mv1²)
2 = v²/v1²
(v/v1)² = 2
v/v1 = √2
v1 = v/√2
v1 = 1/√2 × v
The new velocity has changed by
1/√2vinitial
This is an example of refraction.
i hope this helps
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