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4 years ago

Which statement is true about oxidation and reduction in an electrochemical cell?

2 answers:

8 0

The answer is (3) oxidation occurs at the anode and reduction occurs at the cathode. That's because the oxidation reaction will loss electrons and reduction reaction will gain electrons.

Mila [183]4 years ago

7 0

Answer : The correct option is, (3) Oxidation occurs at the anode and reduction occurs at the cathode.

Explanation :

Electrochemical cell : It is a type of device which is used to convert the chemical energy into electrical energy during the redox reaction.

In the electrochemical cell, there are two electrodes. The electrode on which the oxidation takes place is called the anode (or negative pole) and the electrode on which the reduction takes place is called the cathode (or positive pole). This cell is connected by the salt bridge.

In the external circuit, the electrons flow from the anode (negative pole) to cathode (positive pole) through the voltmeter.

In the inner circuit, the ions flow through the salt bridge.

Hence, the correct option is, (3) Oxidation occurs at the anode and reduction occurs at the cathode.

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Suppose you are working in a chemistry lab and trying to make a solution of a substance called Sodium Chloride (which is a solid

Alenkasestr [34]

Answer:

a weighing balance, a measuring cylinder, a spatula, a beaker/flask, and a stirrer

Explanation:

The lab apparatus that would be needed to prepare a solution of sodium chloride would be <em>a weighing balance, a measuring cylinder, a spatula, a beaker/flask, and a stirrer.</em>

The weighing balance would be used to weigh out the required amount of sodium chloride. The beaker or flask would be placed on the weighing balance and its weight zeroed. The spatula would then be sued to take out the sodium chloride from its container into the beaker till the required amount is reached. The measuring cylinder would then be used to measure out the required volume of water which would be added to the salt in the beaker. The stirrer would then be used to stir the mixture in order for the salt to dissolve.

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3 years ago

Different isotopes of the same element emit light at slightly different wavelengths. A wavelength in the emission spectrum of a

Inessa [10]

Different isotopes of the same element emit light at slightly different wavelengths, the minimum number of slits is mathematically given as

N=1820slits

<h3>What minimum number of slits is required to resolve these two wavelengths in second-order?</h3>

Generally, the equation for the wave is mathematically given as

$d\ sin\ (\theta\ m) \ = \ m\ \lambda$

Where the chromatic resolving power (R) is defined by

$R\ =\ \lambda\ / \ d \ \lambda$

R = nN,

Therefore

$\lambda_1 \ = \ (656.45)(1 \ * \ 10^{-9})/1mm$

$\lambda_1= 656.45*10^{-9}$

and

$\lambda_2= (656.27)(1*10^{-9})/1mm$

$\\\\\lambda_2= 656.27*10^{-9}m$

In conclusion, the minimum number of slits is required to resolve these two wavelengths in second-order

$N\ =\ \dfrac{\lambda}{m\ d\ T\ }\\\\$

Therefore

$N\ =\ \dfrac{656.45 \ * \ 10^{-9}}{2\ * \ (0.18*10^{-9})}$

N=1820slits

Read more about slits

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2 years ago

Phthalates used as plasticizers in rubber and plastic products are believed to act as hormone mimics in humans. The value of ΔHc

jeka94

Answer:

$T_f$ = 25.05°C

Explanation:

Given:

the value of ΔHcomb (heat of combustion) for dimethylphthalate (C10H10O4) is = 4685 kJ/mol.

mass = 0.905g of dimethylphthalate

molar mass = 194.18g dimethylphthalate

number of moles of dimethylphthalate = ???

$T_i$ = 21.5°C

$C_{calorimeter}$ = 6.15 kJ/°C

$T_f$ = ???

since we have our molar mass and mass of dimethylphthalate ;we can determine the number of moles as;

0.905g of dimethylphthalate × $\frac{1 mole (dimethylphthalate)}{194.184g(dimethylphthalate)}$

number of moles of dimethylphthalate = 0.000466 moles

Heat released = moles of dimethylphthalate × heat of combustion

= 0.000466 moles × 4685 kJ

= 21.84 kJ

∴ Heat absorbed by the calorimeter = $C_{calorimeter}$ $(T_f-T_i} )$

21.84 kJ =6.15 kJ/°C $* (T_f-21,5^0C)$

21.84 KJ = $(6.15 kJ/^0C * T_f) - (6.15 kJ/^0C*21.5^0C)$

21.84 KJ = $(6.15 kJ/^0C * T_f)$ - 132.225 kJ

21.84 KJ + 132.225 kJ = $(6.15 kJ/^0C * T_f)$

154.065 kJ = $(6.15 kJ/^0C * T_f)$

$T_f$ = $\frac{154.065kJ}{6.15kJ/^0C}$

$T_f$ =25.05°C

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4 years ago

In addition to canyons,what other kinds of geologic formations might separate similar organisms

serg [7]

The people of Finland, who are secluded to some degree from the rest of the world by water, develop certain diseases due to the lack of genetic material from other ethnicities and races.

Physical barriers prevent fish from one stream from mating with fish from another stream, leading to a less varied gene pool among those fish. As time passes, the fish become unable to successfully mate with other groups.

A mountain range prevents two types of goat from mating, causing the gene pool to become less varied.<span>

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3 years ago

The aldol condensation involves nucleophilic attack of an enolate to a carbonyl. Use the pop-up menus to identify the total numb

Sindrei [870]

Aldol condensation involves the reaction of an acid or base with a carbonyl group producing a nucleophile that attacks another carbonyl compound to yield a β-hydroxyaldehyde or β-hydroxyketone compound.

<h3>What is aldol condensation?</h3>

The aldol condensation is a reaction in organic chemistry in which there is a reaction between an acid or base and a carbonyl group which then serves as the nucleophile that attcks a second carbonyl to yield a β-hydroxyaldehyde or β-hydroxyketone compound.

The aldol condensation may be acid catalysed or base catlysed. The question is incomplete hence the complete mechanimsms can not be decuced.

Learn more about aldol condensation: brainly.com/question/9415260

3 0

3 years ago