In an acidic solution, the concentration of H+ is greater than the concentration of OH-. The pH will be less than 7.
In a basic solution, the concentration of OH- is greater than the concentration of H+. The pH will be greater than 7.
In a neutral solution, the concentration of H+ ions to OH-ions will be equal, and will therefore have a pH of 7. (This is due to water autoionization, which we usually ignore because it is small in other circumstances.)
Answer:
Explanation:
Phosphoric acid H₃PO₄ is produced from reaction of water and tetraphosphorus decoxide P₄O₁₀ as follows
P₄O₁₀ + 6 H₂O = 4 H₃PO₄
In this reaction 6 molecules of H₂O and one molecule of phosphorus compound P₄O₁₀ is needed to produce phosphoric acid , ie the conversion factor of water to acid is 6 / 1
This ratio is called mole ratio of water to H₃PO₄.
So the required ratio is 6 : 1 .
Density = Mass/Volume
Therefore, Mass = Density x Volume
So the mass of the sample is 1.20 g/mL x 60.5 mL = 72.6 g
