The best example is C. Heat flows from a hot liquid to a pot handle.
This is molarity: moles of solute/liters of solution. (Not molality)
1. Plug in what we know:
500 mL = 0.5 L
0.80 = moles/0.5
0.80*0.5 = moles
moles = 0.4
2. NaOH is given as 40 g/mole, so calculate the grams:
0.4 * 40 = 16 grams
answer: 16 grams
This is a decomposition reaction, where ammonium nitrate is heated and decomposed to gaseous water and dinitrogen oxide.
Formulas for reactants and products with states are as follows;
ammonium nitrate - NH₄NO₃ (s)
water - H₂O (g)
dinitrogen oxide - N₂O (g)
balanced reactions when the masses of both sides of the equation must be balanced
Balanced chemical equation
NH₄NO₃(s) ---> 2H₂O(g) + N₂O(g)
