Answer:
The structure that is in physical contact with the auditory receptor stereocilia is the tectorial membrane.
Explanation:
The tectorial membrane is a structure or a thin layer of tissue that is floating in the endolymph on the stereocilia of the ciliated cells. Ciliated cells, which are sensory cells attached to the surface of the basilar membrane.
When the ciliated cells move up and down, microscopic projections similar to sows (known as stereocilia), which are located above the ciliated cells, cause the cilia to lean towards the side wall of the cochlea. This inclination makes that some channels that look like pores open, which are at the tips of the stereocilia. When this happens, certain chemicals enter the cells, thus generating an electrical signal. The inner ciliated cell is activated, probably by a direct contact of its stereocilia with the Hensen band of the tectorial membrane, the synapse between the ciliated cell and the auditory nerve fibers, send a message to the brain, which converts it into sounds that we can recognize and understand.
Typically when we think about extreme weather, we think about the effect of weather on humans and other life forms. However, weather events also greatly impact non-living things. Freeze and thaw cycles tend to break up rocks, weathering them physically. Landscape erosion can be greatly enhanced by storms because rivers and streams are able to transport larger amounts and larger sizes of material than they otherwise would, due to faster flow velocities. Sand at beaches is carried away by strong storms until it can be replenished over time. Sediments become hydrated during rainfall events, which can result in landslides and land movement. Many of these processes can create hazards for humans, but the physical landscape is very much shaped by extreme weather events. Weather is weather, which is nonliving. Erosion is affected by weather, the more rain there is, the more erosion. The more temperatures change, the more erosion because things swell as they warm up and shrink as they cool off, which can cause them to break.
Hurricane affects come from both wind and water impacts. Wind and waves break coral, damaging it or forcing it on shore and disrupting the ocean ecosystem. Fish and benthic organisms face turbulent conditions due to waves and wind. ... Winds dislocate sea and migratory birds caught in the eye of the storm.
Some examples of non-living things include rocks, water, weather, climate, and natural events such as rockfalls or earthquakes. Living things are defined by a set of characteristics including the ability to reproduce, grow, move, breathe, adapt or respond to their environment. Extreme heat causes lakes and rivers to dry up. Some kinds of earth can also dry up so much that it gets cracked.
Extreme rainfall causes floods and landslides.
Extreme cold can cause rocks to break, when the water that leaked into cracks in the rock freezes and expands.
If I knew more about the water cycle, I might be able to tell you more about how extreme weather affects clouds and other parts of the water cycle.
Answer:
Ecosystem is the the name of the natural or artificial system in which living organisms interacts with the non-living physical environment. The living components are called as biotic factors which includes plants, animals, birds and human beings. The non-living components includes sunlight, temperature, weather conditions, water and soil. The living components of the ecosystem are dependent on non-living components for performing their biological functions like respiration, photosynthesis and others.
Cladistics is a way of grouping the related branches based on sharing derived characters within the group. However these characters are not found in other species except by convergence. Phylogeny is a way of tracking evolutionary relationships based on shared characters based on artificially defined levels of taxonomy.
Answer: If you are 80 years and older, it should be less than 150/90 (“150 over 90”). In general, the lower your blood pressure, the better. A blood pressure reading of less than 90/60 is normal as long as you feel okay.
